Mblex Flashcards

1
Q

What are the vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs?

A

Pulmonary veins

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2
Q

The return of deoxygenated blood from the tissues is through the

A

Veins

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3
Q

Plasma is what percent of total blood volume?

A

55

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4
Q

a clear fluid in the lymphatics

A

Lymph

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5
Q

Lymph vessels which carry lymph to and immediately from the lymph nodes

A

Primary lymph vessels

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6
Q

A large, circulating leukocyte that constitutes from 3-8% of white blood cells in humans is a

A

Monocyte

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7
Q

Cells derived from bone marrow that ingest and digest foreign cells or particles are called

A

Phagocytes

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8
Q

The valve that allows chime to past from the small intestine to the large intestine

A

Illeocecal valve

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9
Q

What is the tube shaped sac at the beginning of the colon

A

Appendix

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10
Q

The volume of air left in the lungs after a maximum exhalation is the

A

Residual Volume

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11
Q

The alveolar sacs are made up of multiple smaller cavities called

A

Alveoli

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12
Q

Eupnea is a term that describes

A

Normal, resting breathing

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13
Q

Another term for pituitary gland

A

Hypophysis

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14
Q

Ductless gland

A

Endocrine glands

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15
Q

The pituitary is located in the sella turcica of which bone?

A

Sphenoid

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16
Q

What are the organic chemical messengers of the body?

A

Hormones

17
Q

Oxytocin is produced by which gland?

A

Hypothalamus

18
Q

Bulbourethral glands are also known as

A

Cowper’s glands

19
Q

The location where the renal pyramids in the medulla empty urine into a initial collecting area in the kidney is

A

Renal papilla

20
Q

How long is the average female urethra?

A

1.5 inches

21
Q

All of the following are normal constituents of urine except

A

Albumin

22
Q

The glomerus is a network of capillaries involved in filtering what?

A

Blood

23
Q

Where does blood go from the renal arteries?

A

Kidneys

24
Q

The amount of force that is applied to a tissue is called

A

Magnitude

25
Q

What is the amount of force a tissue can absorb or resist before failure ?

A

Mechanical strength

26
Q

When a tendon pulls away from the bone and dislodges a piece of bone with it, this is referred to as a

A

Avulsion fracture

27
Q

Parallel forces that act perpendicular to a structure and load tissue by pulling in opposite directions are referred to as

A

Shearing forces

28
Q

The stage of inflammatory response where the body tried to limit blood loss inundate the injured area with healing components, and remove damage tissue

A

Acute stage

29
Q

A low magnitude force in which contracting structures move in opposite directions and resist one another is known as

A

Friction

30
Q

An inflammatory mediator compromised of a plasma protein that increases capillary membrane permeability and stimulates free nerve endings, causing pain during the acute inflammatory response is called

A

Bradykinin

31
Q

Parallel forces that act perpendicular to a structure and load tissue by pulling in opposite directions are referred to as

A

Shearing forces

32
Q

The Sanskrit word for “wheel” refers to this energy center in the body ?

A

Chakra

33
Q

The amount of resistance the tissue exhibits in response to a load.

A

Tissue stress

34
Q

Collagen modeling to form scar tissue

A

Fibrosis

35
Q

The stage where new blood vessels, granulation, and collagen remodeling takes place

A

Repair Stage “Subacute”

36
Q

The stage where collagen remodeling continues and scar tissue formation takes place

A

Maturation stage

37
Q

What is the largest and strongest of the four Quadricep muscles?

A

Vastus lateralis

38
Q

There are how many phases of death ?

A

2