Max' øvedeck Flashcards

1
Q

Significant factors - Icing

A
Temperature
Dropsize
Airframe shape
Kinetic heating
Concentration
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2
Q
Visibility expression:
>800
>5000
5km - >30km
30km - >70km
=<70km
A
>800m = 50m
>5000m = 100m
5km - >30km = 1km
30km - >70km = 5km
=<70km = Greater than 70km
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3
Q

Fog
Mist
Haze

A
Fog = Visibility below 1000m
Mist = Visiblity not less than 1000m
Haze = Visiblity not less than 1000m &amp; relative humidity  is less than 95%
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4
Q

The 5 aerodrome weather reports

A
METAR
SPECI
TAF
Aerodrome warnings
Wind shear warnings
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5
Q

METAR includes:

A
Surface wind
Surface visiblity (incl. RVR)
Any weather
Cloud
Air temperature/ dewpoint
QNH
Remarks
Trends
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6
Q

3 SIGMET types

A
WS = Alt andet end
WV = Volcanic ash
WC = Tropical cyclone
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7
Q
OBSC TS
EMBD TS GR
FRQ TS
SQL TS
TC (+ name)
A
OBSC TS = Obscured Thunderstorm
EMBD TS GR = Embedded Thunderstorm with hail
FRQ TS = Frequent Thunderstorm
SQL TS = Squall Line
TC (+ name) = Tropical cyclone (+ name)
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8
Q

SEV TURB
SEV ICE (FZRA)
SEV MTW

A
SEV TURB = Severe turbulence
SEV ICE (FZRA) = Severe icing due to freezing rain
SEV MTW = Severe mountain wave
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9
Q
ABV
BLW
BTN
CAT
CST
A
ABV = Above
BLW = Below
BTN = Between
CAT = Clear air turbolence
CST = Coastal
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10
Q

EMBD
EST
FCST
INTSF

A
EMBD = Embedded
EST = Estimated
FCST = Forecast
INTSF = Intensifying
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11
Q
LAN
LYR
LOC
MOV
NC
A
LAN = (in)land
LYR = Layer or layered
LOC = Local
MOV = Moving
NC = No change
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12
Q

OBS
OBSC
STNR
VSP

A
OBS = Observed
OBSC = Obscured
STNR = Stationary
VSP = Vertical speed
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13
Q

BC
BL
BR
DR

A
BC = Patches
BL = Blowing
BR = Mist
DR = Drifting
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14
Q

DS
DU
DZ
FC

A
DS = Duststorm
DU = Dust
DZ = Drizzle
FC = Funnel cloud
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15
Q

FG
FU
FZ
GR

A
FG = Fog
FU = Smoke
FZ = Freezing
GR = Hail (>5mm)
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16
Q

GS
HZ
IC
MI

A
GS = Small hail or snow pellets
HZ = Haze
IC = Ice crystal
MI = Shallow
17
Q

PL
PO
PR
RA

A
PL = Ice pellets
PO = Dust devils
PR = Banks
RA = Rain
18
Q
SA
SH
SG
SN
SQ
A
SA = Sand
SH = Showers
SG = Snow grains
SN = Snow
SQ = Squalls
19
Q
SS
TS
UP
VA
VC
A
SS = Sandstorm
TS = Thunderstorm
UP = Unidentified precipitation ( AUTO METARs only)
VA = Volcanic ash
VC = In vicinity
20
Q

CAVOK

A
Ceiling and visibility OKAY
Visiblity is 10 km or more
No CB or TCU
No cloud below 5000 ft or highest MSA
No weather significant to aviation