Mau Mau Actions Flashcards
What was central to the Kikuyu culture?
Oathing
How did the Kikuyu regard oathing?
Central to their culture
By 1950, what did Kikuyu militants do?
Use a new ‘Killing oath’, which pledged its takers to rid Kenya of Europeans and kill Africans who stood in their way
In what year was the ‘Killing Oath’ introduced by the militant Kikuyu?
By 1950
Who had introduced the ‘Killing Oath’ by 1950, which promised to kill all Europeans and Africans who stood in their way?
Kikuyu militants
Why did people take the oath?
They would be entitled to land when the Europeans were thrown out
What was the impact of being able to claim land when the Europeans left?
Many took the killing oath
What happened in September 1952?
Joseph Kabunja and his wife refused to take the killing oath. Kabunja was beaten to death with a rope, as he was throttled.
What happened in September 1952, 12 days after Kabunja was throttled to death with a rope?
Mau Mau forced other members of the village to dig up his body and hack it pieces and then they weer forced to rub the bloody flesh on their bodies
When was Kabunja and his wife beaten and throttled to death with a rope after refusing to take the Mau Mau oath?
September 1952
How many days after the death of Kabunja, did the Mau Mau make the villagers dig up his body, hack it to pieces and make them rub the bloody flesh on their bodies?
12 days after he was killed in September 1952
What was the impact of the Mau Mau making the villagers dig up his body of Kabunja, hack it to pieces and make them rub the bloody flesh on their bodies 12 days after he was murdered?
Showed that there were bloody consequences for not joining their movement
Who was Chief Waruhiu?
Kikuyu chief who worked closely with the British government becoming the most senior African official in Kenya. He evicted Kikuyu tenants from his land and opposed Mau Mau
Who was the Kikuyu chief who worked closely with the British government becoming the most senior African official in Kenya? He evicted Kikuyu tenants from his land and opposed Mau Mau
Chief Waruhiu
What happened on the 7th October 1952?
Chief Waruhiu was shot in the backseat of his car by a Mau Mau gunman
When was Chief Waruhiu shot in the back sear of his car by a Mau Mau gunman’s?
7th October 1952
Who was shoot in the back of his car by Mau Mau gunman on the 7th of October 1952?
Chief Waruhiu
Who was beaten and throttled to death in September 1952?
Kabunja
What was the impact of Chief Waruhiu’s murder on the 7th October 1952?
Shockwaves through Kenyas it showed how no one was protected from the wrath of the Mau Mau and how the British ineffectiveness as they couldn’t protect Waruhiu, who was a senior African official, they wouldn’t be able to protect him.
What happened in January 1953?
Ruck family (Roger, Eseme, and their six year old son, Michael) were brutally hacked to death by Mau Mau fighters
When were the Ruck family (Roger, Eseme, and their six year old son, Michael) were brutally hacked to death by Mau Mau fighters?
January 1953
What happened in January 1953 to the Ruck family (Roger, Eseme and their six year old son, Michael)?
Brutally hacked to death
Who was hacked to death in January 1953?
Ruck family (Roger, Eseme and their six year old son, Michael)
What happened on the 26th of March 19533?
500 Mau Mau attacked the village of Lari, because this was the centre of loyal Kikuyu and Home guard
When were 500 Mau Mau attacked the village of Lari?
26th of March 1953
Why was Lari targeted by the Mau Mau on the 26th of March 1953?
Centre of loyal Kikuyu and Home Guard organising
What did Lari being a centre of loyal Kikuyu and Home guard organising?
This made it a suitable place for the Mau Mau to attack
How many Mau Mau attacked Lari on the 26th of March 1953?
Over 500