Matter And Measurement Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space inside a solid.

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2
Q

Mass:

A

The amount of matter in an object.

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3
Q

Displacement:

A

The movement of water based on the space an item takes up when placed in the water.

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4
Q

Meter:

A

A metric unit of measurement for length.

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5
Q

Liter:

A

A metric unit of measurement for capacity.

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6
Q

Grams:

A

A metric unit for measuring mass.

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7
Q

Meniscus:

A

The curved upper surface of a liquid in a tube.

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8
Q

Measurement:

A

The process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena.

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9
Q

Unit:

A

The label placed on a measurement (e.g, meter, liter, gram).

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10
Q

Accuracy:

A

How close measurements are to the true value.

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11
Q

Precision:

A

How close measurements are to each other.

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12
Q

Newtons:

A

A standard unit of measurement for force.

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13
Q

Density:

A

The measure of the mass of a material in a given volume.

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14
Q

What is the correct density of water?

A

1 g/ml

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15
Q

There are four layers of liquids in a cylinder: red, blue, green, and yellow. The red liquid is at the bottom of the cylinder. Which statement best describes the reason for this?

A

The red liquid has the greatest density.

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16
Q

Fill in the blanks:
An object is more likely to _____ in water when their density is greater than 1. An object is more likely to _____ in water when their density is less than 1.

A

Fill in the blanks:
An object is more likely to sink in water when their density is greater than 1. An object is more likely to float in water when their density is less than 1.

17
Q

Your mass on earth is 25kg. You travel to the moon. What is your mass on the moon?

A

25kg

18
Q

Directions: To find the volume of a rectangular prism, multiply the length by the width by the height (V= L x W x H), you will use the label cm 3 at the end of your measurement.

5 cm, 3 cm, 3 cm

A

V= 105 cm 3

19
Q

Directions: To find the volume of a rectangular prism, multiply the length by the width by the height (V= L x W x H), you will use the label cm 3 at the end of your measurement.

8 cm, 12 cm, 5 cm.

A

V= 480 cm 3

20
Q

David’s iPhone has a mass of 196 g and a volume of 100cm 3 what is the density of his iPhone?
Mass=
Volume=
Density=

A

Mass= 196 g
Volume= 100cm 3
Density= 1.96 g/cm 3

21
Q

A carton of milk has a volume of 14 mL and a mass of 78 g. What is the density of the milk?Mass=
Volume=
Density=

A

Mass= 78 g
Volume= 14cm 3
Density= 5.57 g/mL

22
Q

Sarah has a book with a mass of 9 g and a volume of 40cm 3. What is the density of the book?
Mass=
Volume=
Density=

A

Mass= 9 g
Volume= 40cm 3
Density= .225 g/cm 3

23
Q

Cole received a soccer ball with a mass of 357 and a volume of 78cm 3. What is the density of the soccer ball?
Mass=
Volume=
Density=

A

Mass= 357 g
Volume= 78cm 3
Density= 4.58 g/cm 3

24
Q

What is the unit label for solids?

A

g/cm 3

25
Q

What is the unit label for liquids?

A

g/mL