Matter Flashcards

1
Q

does mixture have constant properties and composition

A

no

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2
Q

does pure substance have constant properties and composition

A

yes

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3
Q

is heterogenous mixture uniform throughout

A

no

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4
Q

is homogenous mixture uniform throughout

A

yes

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5
Q

can element be simplified chemically

A

no

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6
Q

can compound be simplified chemically

A

yes

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7
Q

anything that occupies space and has mass

A

matter

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8
Q

anything that has a composition that is the SAME ALL THROUGHOUT the sample and in other samples

A

pure substance

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9
Q

substance which has all its atoms with the same number of proton

A

element

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10
Q

substance made up of atoms of same or different elements combined together

A

compound

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11
Q

non-uniform composition in one sample and for other samples

A

heterogenous mixture

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12
Q

uniform composition in one sample, BUT MAY BE DIFFERENT in other samples

A

homogenous mixture

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13
Q

heterogenous mixtures with particles big enough to settle

particles of an ingredient are floating in another ingredient

A

suspension

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14
Q

homogenous mixture with a larger particle size compared to solutions but smaller particle size compared to suspensions, particles do not settle

A

colloid

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15
Q

separation of mixture based on particle size

A

filtration

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16
Q

mixtures are ______ combined

A

physically

17
Q

separation based on boiling point

it can be separated as long as they have DIFFERENT boiling points

A

distillation

18
Q

liquid with _____ boiling point EVAPORATES first

its vapor travels thru a condenser where it is cooled off and condensed back into a liquid

A

lower boiling

19
Q

____ boiling point is retained

A

higher