Mathematics Flashcards
What is interval data (a.k.a. parametric data)?
Data that can be measured numerically. May be discrete or continuous.
What is categorical data?
Data that cannot be measured numerically. May be dichotomous (two possibilities), nominal (unrankable), or ordinal (ranked without a consistent scale)
In a normal distribution, what percentage of measured values fall within 1 standard deviation of the mean? 2? 3?
68%
95%
99.7%
What is type I error?
Falsely rejecting the null hypothesis (i.e., false positive)
What is type II error?
Falsely accepting the null hypothesis (i.e., false negative)
What is the p-value?
The likelihood of a type I error
In what scenarios would you use multiple regression analysis vs. ANOVA?
ANOVA is more often used for categorical data
multiple regression is more often used for parametric data