math 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Data

A

Primary Data is data I collected myself

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2
Q

Secondary Data

A

secondary data is collected by someone else.

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3
Q

How do you take primary data

A

Different ways of collecting primary data include questionairres, surveys and data logging

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4
Q

What is population

A

The total number of items your suevey relates to is called the population

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5
Q

What is a sample

A

The group of items you test is called a sample

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6
Q

For a sample to be reliable and unbiased, it should

A

be at least 10% of the population and represent the population

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7
Q

the more larger the sample

A

the more reliable it is

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8
Q

what is a random sample

A

A random sample, the whole population has an equal chance of being chosen, so it reduces the chances of being biased

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9
Q

A good question should not be

A

unclear
leading
restrictive

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10
Q

Leading question meaning

A

A leading question encourages people to give a particular answer

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11
Q

a grouped frequency table has how many classes?

A

4 or 5 equal width classes

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12
Q

When y and x are in direct proportion, what is constant?

A

y / x is constant

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13
Q

What is the symbol for proportion?

A

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14
Q

if y and x are in proportion, what does the k mean in y=kx

A

when y ∝ x,then y =kx, the k is the constant of proportionality

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15
Q

percentage change formula

A

percentage change = actual change / original amount * 100

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16
Q

how do you say if something is inversely proportional?

A

y ∝ 1/x, y = k/x, applies the same for the opposite values (e.g x = …)

17
Q

what do you do if a number is to the power of a fraction

A

a^(m/n)

(n squareroot(a))^m

18
Q

What is a right prism

A

is a prism where the cross-section is at right angles to the length of the solid

19
Q

what is perfect square

A

x^2 + 2ax + a^2