Maternal Newborn Flashcards

1
Q

HELLP syndrome

A

Hemolysis
Elevated Liver enzymes
Low platelet

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2
Q

Dystocia, 4 P’s

A

Powers
Passageway
Passenger
Psych

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3
Q

Infections during pregnancy

A

Toxoplasmosis
Other (hep b, syphyilis, step b)
Rubella
Cytomeglovirus
Herpes

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4
Q

IUD problems

A

Period (menstrual: late, spotting, bleeding)

Abdominal pain, dyspareunia

Infection (abnormal vaginal discharge)

Not feeling well, fever or chills

String missing

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5
Q

APGAR

A

Appearance

Pulse

Grimace

Activity

Respiratory effort

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6
Q

GTPAL

A

Gravida

Term

Preterm

Abortions (SAB, TAB)

Living children

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7
Q

Preterm infant
TRIES

A

Temperature regulation (poor)

Resistance to infections (poor)

Immature liver

Elimination problems (necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC])

Sensory-perceptual functions (retinopathy of prematurity [ROP])

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8
Q

VEAL CHOP MINE

A

V variable decels / Cord compression/ movement
Early Decels / head/ id progress
Accelerations/ okay / nothing
Late decels / placenta / execute delivery

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9
Q

Placenta previa

A

Painless bright red

bed rest
asses fundal heigh
NO VAG EXAMS
have O2 ready

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10
Q

Abrutio Placenta

A

DArk red stabbing.

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11
Q

hypertension in maternal

A

<160/110
Give mag
NO ACE

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12
Q

pre eclampsia

A

hypertension, edema, and proteinuria during pregnancy

20 weeks

CAN DEVELOP UP TO 6 WEEKS POSTPARTUM

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13
Q

eclampsia

A

hypertension, edema, proteinuria, SEZIURES

NEED TO DELIVER BABY

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14
Q

LATE DECELS

A

Emergency delivery

Reposition from side to side
Discontinue Oxytocin if being infused
Administer oxygen
Assist amnioinfusion
Assist vaginal exam

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15
Q

Postpartum Hemorrhage Findings

A

Boggy uterus
Blood clots bigger than a quarter
Perineal pads in less than 15 minutes
Bright red blood
tachycardia
hypotension
Pallor
oliguria

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16
Q

Risk for ovarian Cancer

A

Age greater than 40
Nulliparity or first pregnancy
Hx of ovarian breast cancer
DM
Late menopause
Endometriosis
High fat diet
Infertility

17
Q

Diaphragm

A

Must stay in place 6 hr after intervourse but no more than 24 hours.

18
Q

IUD

A

Monitored by client after menstruation to ensure presence of small string.

19
Q

Cleanse an uncircumcised penis

A

Wash w soap and water and rinse penis. DO not force back foreskin.

20
Q

Postpartum Blues

A

10 days postpartum
Mood swings
tearfulness
insomnia
lack of appetite
feeling of letdown

21
Q

postpartum depression

A

12 months post delivery

sadness ad intense mood swings

22
Q

Rhogam

A

All rh negative clients who have newborns must be administered rhogam

23
Q

Withdrawal babies

A

Shrill cry
irritability
tremors
mono reflex
increased deep tendon reflex
disturbed sleep

24
Q

Fibrocystic Breast Condition

A

Decrease salt
wear supportive bra
apply local heat or cold

25
Q

Maternal PKU

A

high PKU danger to fetus

Client do PKU diet 3 months prior to pregnancy
avoid fish, poultry, meat, eggs, nuts, dairy

26
Q

Terbutaline

A

inhibits uterine activity

Asses for cardiac

27
Q

Caput Succedaneum

A

swelling of soft tissue of scalp

28
Q

Values for newborn

A

Hgb 14 - 24
Hct 44-64
Glucose 40-60
Bilirubin 24 hours 2-6, 48 hours 6-7, 3-5 days 4-6
WBC 9,000 to 30,000

29
Q

Masitis

A

Adm ABX

Allow nipples to air dry
Completely empty breast so no milk stasis
Use ice packs
Continue breastfeeding frequently 2-4

30
Q

Masitis

A

Adm ABX

Allow nipples to air dry
Completely empty breast so no milk stasis
Use ice packs
Continue breastfeeding frequently 2-4

31
Q

DO NOT GIVE IBPROFEN TO PREGNANT

A