Maternal Newborn Flashcards

1
Q

HELLP syndrome

A

Hemolysis
Elevated Liver enzymes
Low platelet

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2
Q

Dystocia, 4 P’s

A

Powers
Passageway
Passenger
Psych

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3
Q

Infections during pregnancy

A

Toxoplasmosis
Other (hep b, syphyilis, step b)
Rubella
Cytomeglovirus
Herpes

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4
Q

IUD problems

A

Period (menstrual: late, spotting, bleeding)

Abdominal pain, dyspareunia

Infection (abnormal vaginal discharge)

Not feeling well, fever or chills

String missing

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5
Q

APGAR

A

Appearance

Pulse

Grimace

Activity

Respiratory effort

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6
Q

GTPAL

A

Gravida

Term

Preterm

Abortions (SAB, TAB)

Living children

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7
Q

Preterm infant
TRIES

A

Temperature regulation (poor)

Resistance to infections (poor)

Immature liver

Elimination problems (necrotizing enterocolitis [NEC])

Sensory-perceptual functions (retinopathy of prematurity [ROP])

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8
Q

VEAL CHOP MINE

A

V variable decels / Cord compression/ movement
Early Decels / head/ id progress
Accelerations/ okay / nothing
Late decels / placenta / execute delivery

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9
Q

Placenta previa

A

Painless bright red

bed rest
asses fundal heigh
NO VAG EXAMS
have O2 ready

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10
Q

Abrutio Placenta

A

DArk red stabbing.

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11
Q

hypertension in maternal

A

<160/110
Give mag
NO ACE

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12
Q

pre eclampsia

A

hypertension, edema, and proteinuria during pregnancy

20 weeks

CAN DEVELOP UP TO 6 WEEKS POSTPARTUM

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13
Q

eclampsia

A

hypertension, edema, proteinuria, SEZIURES

NEED TO DELIVER BABY

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14
Q

LATE DECELS

A

Emergency delivery

Reposition from side to side
Discontinue Oxytocin if being infused
Administer oxygen
Assist amnioinfusion
Assist vaginal exam

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15
Q

Postpartum Hemorrhage Findings

A

Boggy uterus
Blood clots bigger than a quarter
Perineal pads in less than 15 minutes
Bright red blood
tachycardia
hypotension
Pallor
oliguria

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16
Q

Risk for ovarian Cancer

A

Age greater than 40
Nulliparity or first pregnancy
Hx of ovarian breast cancer
DM
Late menopause
Endometriosis
High fat diet
Infertility

17
Q

Diaphragm

A

Must stay in place 6 hr after intervourse but no more than 24 hours.

18
Q

IUD

A

Monitored by client after menstruation to ensure presence of small string.

19
Q

Cleanse an uncircumcised penis

A

Wash w soap and water and rinse penis. DO not force back foreskin.

20
Q

Postpartum Blues

A

10 days postpartum
Mood swings
tearfulness
insomnia
lack of appetite
feeling of letdown

21
Q

postpartum depression

A

12 months post delivery

sadness ad intense mood swings

22
Q

Rhogam

A

All rh negative clients who have newborns must be administered rhogam

23
Q

Withdrawal babies

A

Shrill cry
irritability
tremors
mono reflex
increased deep tendon reflex
disturbed sleep

24
Q

Fibrocystic Breast Condition

A

Decrease salt
wear supportive bra
apply local heat or cold

25
Maternal PKU
high PKU danger to fetus Client do PKU diet 3 months prior to pregnancy avoid fish, poultry, meat, eggs, nuts, dairy
26
Terbutaline
inhibits uterine activity Asses for cardiac
27
Caput Succedaneum
swelling of soft tissue of scalp
28
Values for newborn
Hgb 14 - 24 Hct 44-64 Glucose 40-60 Bilirubin 24 hours 2-6, 48 hours 6-7, 3-5 days 4-6 WBC 9,000 to 30,000
29
Masitis
Adm ABX Allow nipples to air dry Completely empty breast so no milk stasis Use ice packs Continue breastfeeding frequently 2-4
30
Masitis
Adm ABX Allow nipples to air dry Completely empty breast so no milk stasis Use ice packs Continue breastfeeding frequently 2-4
31
DO NOT GIVE IBPROFEN TO PREGNANT