Master the Boards Preventative medicine

Question 1

Age to start mammogram

Answer 1

50

Question 2

Who should self screen for breast cancer

Answer 2

no one

Question 3

Pap smear guidlines

Answer 3

21-29 every 3 years

30-65 Pap smear with HPV contesting every 5 years.

Question 4

If ASCUS is and HPV + next step

Answer 4

Colposcopy

Question 5

Colon cancer screening start and end

Answer 5

start colonoscopy at 50 every ten Yeats until 85

Question 6

colon cancer screening if close family member has it?

Answer 6

start at age 40 or ten years before relative got it. every 5 years if family member had it before 60 otherwise even ten.

Question 7

Lynch syndrome/ HNPCC age for first colonoscopy and frequency

Answer 7

25, every 1-2 years

Question 8

Frequency for sigmoidoscopy, FOBT, FIT

Answer 8

Sig=5
FOBT =1
FIT =3

Question 9

Who has specific evidence against getting a PSA

Answer 9

men over 75

Question 10

who gets yearly low dose ct

Answer 10

Greater than 30 pack years age 50-85, if they quit > 15 years ago don’t do.

Question 11

What age should women be screened for osteoporosis

Answer 11

65

Question 12

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm guidelines

Answer 12

Men age 65-75 who have ever smoked should be screened with X1 US

Question 13

Diabetes screening recs

Answer 13

routine for those with HTN or Obese

Question 14

HIV screening recs

Answer 14

Everyone age 15-65, interval unclear

Question 15

Hep C screening recs

Answer 15

Everyone 18 and over especially if Men who have sex with Men or IV drug use, or have received blood products

Question 16

3 groups that get most benefit from flu shot

Answer 16

1. over 50
2. prego
3. Healthcare worker

Question 17

is egg allergy a contraindication to flu shot

Answer 17

no

Question 18

when to get PNA vac

Answer 18

65 or if immunocompromised

Question 19

PNA vac order

Answer 19

13 then 23 one year later, if immunocompromised give 23 valentinet 8 weeks after

Question 20

Meningitis vacine age

Answer 20

11-18

Question 21

Meningitis serotonin groups covered by vac

Answer 21

B,C,Y

Question 22

if the question says “ the patient is to receive the medication with ocrelizumab the answer is____

Answer 22

Vaccinate against meningitis

Question 23

HPV recs

Answer 23

females 15-45

probably all females and males up to age 21

Question 24

Shingles vac age

Answer 24

50, higher dose than the one given to children

Question 25

Tdap recs

Answer 25

every 10, if wound is dirty only good for 5, immunoglobulin for not enough vaccines/ no vaccines.

Question 26

HTN screening recs

Answer 26

all patients over 18 every time

Question 27

HLD screening recs

Answer 27

Men >35 and women >45