Massive Hemorrhage Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is the leading cause of preventable death on the battlefield

A

Hemorrhage

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2
Q

What are the TCCC Approved Tourniquets

A

(a) Combat Application Tourniquet (C.A.T.)
(b) Special Operations Forces Tourniquet-Tactical (SOFT-T)
(c) Emergency and Military Tourniquet (EMT)

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3
Q

TCCC approved Hemostatic Agents

A

(a) Combat Gauze
(b) Celox Gauze or Chito Gauze
(c) XStat (Best for deep narrow tract Junctional wounds)

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4
Q

What Hemostatic Agent is best for junctional wounds?

A

XStat

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5
Q

What wounds are these
(a) Groin
(b) Buttocks
(c) Perineum
(d) Axillae
(e) Base of the neck
(f) Extremities at sites to proximal for limb tourniquets

A

Junctional Wounds

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6
Q

What hemostatic agent contains active ingredient is chotosan, a muco adhesive, it functions independent of the coagulation cascade

A

Celox Gauze or Chito Gauze

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7
Q

What hemostatic agent is recommended by the CoTCCC first choice

A

Combat Gauze

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8
Q

CoTCCC Junctional Tourniquets

A

(1) Combat Ready Clamp
(2) Junctional Emergency Treatment Tool
(3) SAM Junctional Tourniquet

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9
Q

Apply tourniquet _____ inches above bleeding site

A

2 to 3

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10
Q

If unable to identify the site, apply ______

A

“high and tight.”

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11
Q

bleeding is still uncontrolled, apply a 2nd tourniquet where?

A

directly above the first

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12
Q

Pressure Point
1)Hand=_____
2)Forearm=_____
3)Arm=______
4)Leg=______
5)Thigh=________

A

1)Hand=Wrist
2)Forearm=Inner upper arm
3)Arm=Axilla
4)Leg=Behind knee
5)Thigh=Below groin crease

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13
Q

What hemostatic agent
First expanding wound dressing FDA-cleared for life threatening junctional bleeding

A

XStat

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