Massage Flashcards

1
Q

6 factors of client-centered approach

A
  1. Safety
  2. Predictability
  3. Patience
  4. Clear and explicit process
  5. Boundaries
  6. Closure
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2
Q

Sometimes a tissue release is accompanied by an _____________________ response

A

Emotional

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3
Q

3 parts of outcome-based massage

A
  1. Therapeutic relationship
  2. Clinical decision-making
  3. EBP
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4
Q

5 therapeutic effects

A
  1. Mechanical
  2. Physiological
  3. Reflex
  4. Psychological
  5. Psycho-neuro-immunological
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5
Q

3 outcomes of mechanical therapeutic effects

A
  1. Inc flow
  2. Mobilize bronchial secretions
  3. Decrease fibrosis
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6
Q

3 outcomes of physiological therapeutic effects

A
  1. Reduce muscle spasm
  2. Improved modeling of CT
  3. Inc RBCs
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7
Q

Physio therapeutic effects aim to…

A

Change biochemical processes

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8
Q

Reflex therapeutic effects = functional change mediated by _____

A

Nervous system

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9
Q

2 outcomes of reflex therapeutic effects

A
  1. Sedation or arousal

2. Facilitate muscle contraction

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10
Q

2 outcomes of psych therapeutic effects

A
  1. Improved social interaction

2. Improved physical well-being

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11
Q

Psycho-neuro-immunological therapeutic effects = altered ________ state accompanied by changes in ______________ or ___________

A

Feeling
Hormone levels
Immune function

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12
Q

Three barriers of tissue that can limit movement

A
  1. Physiological barrier
  2. Elastic barrier
  3. Anatomical barrier
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13
Q

________ has the least amount of resistance

A

Midrange (M)

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14
Q

Located anywhere between normal pH and will change end feel

A

Pathological barrier

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15
Q

Taking up slack = taking up which barrier?

A

Physiological

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16
Q

6 examples of patho barriers

A
  1. Ischemia
  2. Infection/immune rxn
  3. Genetics
  4. Nutrition
  5. Physical/mechanical
  6. Chemicals
17
Q

CT is most responsive to sustained pressure. What is the term for this phenomenon?

A

Barrier-release phenomenon

18
Q

Is scar tissue massage a proven way to improve mobility, ROM or alter scar tissue?

A

Nopers

19
Q

Regular mobility of affected tissues helps maintain _________ and __________________

A

Lubrication and critical fiber distance

20
Q

Immobilization is associated with…

A

Excessive deposition of CT

21
Q

Excessive deposition of CT is followed by these 3 things:

A
  1. Dehydration
  2. Increased cross-linking
  3. Further restricting CT flexibility and extensibility
22
Q

SR found massage ___________ as PT, relaxation and chiro for migraine

A

Equally as effective

23
Q

7 components of massage

A
  1. Hand contact
  2. Pressure
  3. Engaging (take up slack)
  4. Direction
  5. Amplitude/length
  6. Rate/rhythm
  7. Duration and frequency
24
Q

5 contraindications to massage

A
  1. Acute inflammation/infection
  2. Thrombus
  3. Thrombophlebitis
  4. Metastatic malignancy
  5. Infectious skin disease
25
Q

Massage on someone who has CA _______________ worsen their cancer

A

Does not

26
Q

3 precautions for massage

A
  1. Hemophilia
  2. Edema
  3. Diabetes
27
Q

Tapotement

A

Tapping

28
Q

Write these two things instead of massage

A

Mobilization and manipulation

29
Q

4 steps to exam/eval

A
  1. Superficial
  2. Muscle play
  3. Muscle length/joint mobility
  4. Bony contours