Mass Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

Why would a mammal need a mass transport survey

A
  • bigger organism has a lower SA:v
  • substance needed by a larger organism cant be supplied y body surface alone
  • specialist exchange systems needed to absorb nutrients and respiratory gases
  • 02 would quickly used up before reaching underlying layers
  • waste products would be excreted as quickly
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2
Q

What are the main features of a mass transport system

A
  • suitable medium to carry materials
  • closed system of tubular vessels that contains transport medium
  • mechanism to move medium
  • all substance move in the same speed and direction
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3
Q

How is a mass transport system achieved in animals

A

Through muscles contraction either through body muscles or a specialised heart

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4
Q

How is a mass transport system achieved through plants

A
  • Mechanisms to maintain mass flow movement in 1 direction
  • controlling flow of transport medium
  • mechanisms for the mass flow of water and gas
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