Masculina Flashcards

1
Q

Tria hipospadia

A

Meatus di ventral penis
Dorsal hood
Chordee

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2
Q

Letak hipospadia bisa di

A

Anterior: glanular, coronal, subcoronal
Midle: distal penile, midchaft, proximal penile
Posterior:penosacr9tal, scrotal, perianeal

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3
Q

Tx hipospadia

A

Chordectomy (lurusin penis) + urethroplasty
KONTRAINDIKASI: cirkumsisi

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4
Q

Meatus di dorsal penis disebut

A

Epispadia

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5
Q

Penis ereksi berkepanjanban selama beberapa jam dan tidak terkontrol walo tak ada rangsangan seks disebut sebagai

A

Priapismus

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6
Q

Priapismus dibagi jadi 2 yaitu

A

Iskemik dan non iskemik

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7
Q

Priapismus iskemik cirinya

A

Ereksi >4 jam tanpa rangsangan seks
Penis kaku, ujung kepala penis lunak
Timbul nyeri penis berkepanjangan

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8
Q

Priapismus non iskemik

A

Batng penis tegak tapi tidak sepenuhnya kaku
Nyeri tapi tak terlalu sakit

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9
Q

Perbedaan ciri priapismus iskemik dan non iskemik

A

Iskemi: darah kavernosa menjadi hitam, doppler tidak ada aliran darah, pembuluh utuh
Non iskemik: setelah trauma, nyeri ringan-sedang, warna darah merah, doppler ada aliran darah

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10
Q

Tx priapismus

A

Iskemik: emergency, drainase darah, operatif, phenilephrine
Non sikemik: bisa sembuh sendiri, beri kompres dingin

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11
Q

Dilatasi abnormal vena di plexus pampiniformis akibat gangguan aliran darah balik vena spermatika disebut

A

Varikokel

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12
Q

Grade varikokel

A

Grade 1: teraba saat valsava
Grade 2: terlihat saat valsava
Grade 3: terlihat tanpa valsava

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13
Q

Varikokel bisa sebabkan

A

Infertilitas (oligo/asteno/terator zoospermia)

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14
Q

Operasi varikokel indikasinya

A

Analisa speema tidak normal
FSH tdk nrmal
Testosteron turun
Varikokel di skrotum kanan» sering krn tumor
Infertil

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15
Q

Preputium tidak bisa ditarik disebut

A

Phimosis

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16
Q

KHAS GX phimosis

A

Preputium tidak bisa ditarik ke distal lewati glans penis
Kencing menggelembung
Infeksi berulang
Kejang demam

17
Q

Grade phimosis

A

0: bisa ditarik sempurna
1: sulcus corona tidak terbuka sempurna
2: 1/2 glans terbuka
3: hanya sebagian yang terbuka
4: hanya buka diujung, tapi gabisa ditarik ke distal
5: sama sekali gabisa ditarik

18
Q

Tx phimosis

A

Circumsisi

19
Q

Penyebab torsio testis

A

Bellclever syndrom: fenulum tidak terikat ke testis

20
Q

Orchoepididimitis adalah

A

Infeksi testis dan epididimis

21
Q

Klinis dari orchoepididimitis

A

Flu like syndrome
Nyeri testis perlahan

22
Q

Torsio testis adalah

A

Funiculus spermatikus terpluntir

23
Q

Hidrokel adalah

A

Akumulasi cairan sekitar testis

24
Q

0enyebab hidrokel

A

Idiopatik
Akut: orkhitis akut, trauma
Kronik: orkitis

25
Q

Hidrokel dibedakann3 macam

A

Hidrokel testis, funikuli, komunikans