Mary Queen of Scots Flashcards

1
Q

When was Mary born

A

1542

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2
Q

How old was Mary when her father died and she became Queen

A

Mary was 1 week old when her dad died and she became queen

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3
Q

What did mary have with England and and what was her religion

A

She had a claim to the throne to England and was a devout Roman Catholic

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4
Q

What happened when Mary was 6

A

In 1548 she was promised in marriage to the future king France (Francis ll)

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5
Q

What happened in 1558

A

At 15 Mary married Francis and the following year he became queen

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6
Q

What was significant in 1560

A

King Francis and Mary’s mum died and Mary was forced to leave France

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7
Q

In 1561 what did Mary do

A

Return home to a Protestant Scotland

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8
Q

Who did Mary marry in 1565

A

A Roman Catholic lord Darnley.Darnley had a claim to the English throne

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9
Q

What happened in 1566

A

Whilst Mary was pregnant her Italian secretary David Rizzio was murdered in front of her by her husband lord Darnley and his friends.He was stabbed 50 times

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10
Q

What took place a Kirk onfeilds

A

February 1567 whilst lying in bed I’ll in Edinburgh lord Darnley was strangled to death and his house was blown up

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11
Q

Who did Mary marry in 1567

A

The earl of Bothwell only 3 months after murder of lord Darnley and controversial as earl of Bothwell was blamed for the action

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12
Q

What did Scottish lords do in response to Mary’s 3rd marriage

A

They rebelled against her she was captured but later escaped to England to seek help from her cousin Elizabeth l

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13
Q

What did Elizabeth do when Mary came

A

Elizabeth locked her away as she saw Mary as threat to her throne bc Mary was catholic and had a claim to the English throne

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14
Q

What took place in 1586

A

Mary was put on trial for treason against Elizabeth .mary had been involved in numerous plots with other Catholic countries to get rid of elizabeth

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15
Q

What year was Mary executed and who did she leave her claim to

A

1587 following her trial Mary was execute and left her claim to the throne of England to Philip ll pf Spain in her will

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16
Q

What date did Mary return to Scotland

A

1561 on 19th august

17
Q

Did mar have children

A

3 months after Rizzio stabbing Mary had James who became Elizabeth l succeed or but 1567 June 24th she had to hand James over