Marxist Theory Of Crime Flashcards

1
Q

What is hegemonic control?

A

The bourgeoisie have imposed their beliefs and values upon society and they have become the dominant ones.

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2
Q

What is selective law enforcement?

A

The law favours the rich and powerful but targets and punishes the poor

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3
Q

What is corporate crime?

A

Criminal acts committed by companies to increase their profits

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4
Q

What is an example of corporate crime?

A

Bhopal (1984) there was a toxic gas explosion at the American owned Union carbide plant. Around 25000 people died

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5
Q

What is white collar crime?

A

Crime committed in the course of legitimate employment involving the abuse of an occupational role

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6
Q

What is criminogenic capitalism?

A

Crime is inevitable in capitalist society. It’s very nature causes crime

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7
Q

Who said that crime is a rational response to the capitalist system and is found in all social classes?

A

Gordon (1976)

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8
Q

What is law creation?

A

Laws that are created by the state and it is the state which represents the interest of the ruling class

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9
Q

What did Snider (1993) say about the capitalist state and laws?

A

The capitalist state is often reluctant to pass laws that threaten the profitability of large businesses

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10
Q

What did Box (1983) say about corporate crime?

A

The harm cause by corporate crime is far more serious than street crime

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