Marxism Flashcards
What is the Marxist view of the family?
The Marxist family serves the economic and ideological needs of capitalism, focusing on class inequality.
What does Engels say about inheritance of property?
Engels argues that monogamy is essential for men to ensure legitimate heirs, leading to the ‘world historical defeat of female sexuality’ under male control.
What assumption do Marxists make about family structures?
Marxists assume that the nuclear family is dominant in society and ignore the variety of family structures.
What is Zaretsky’s view on the ideological functions of the family?
Zaretsky states that the family offers an ideological role, providing a ‘haven’ from the harsh and exploitative world of capitalism, but this is also an illusion as the family cannot meet all needs.
What do feminists argue regarding class and gender inequalities in the family?
Feminists argue that while focusing on class inequalities, they ignore gender inequalities, noting that the family actually serves men.
What is the role of the family as a unit of consumption?
The family generates profits for capitalists and acts as a market for consumer goods, exemplified by the concept of ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ and children’s pester power.
What do Marxists overlook about the family?
Marxists ignore the benefits the family provides, such as intimacy and mutual support.
