MARKETISATION Flashcards

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1
Q

What is marketisation?

A

Process of introducing market forces of consumer choice and competition between suppliers into areas run by the state.

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2
Q

How has M created an education market?

A

Reducing direct state control over education.
Increasing both competition between schools and parental choice of school.

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3
Q

How do the publication of league tables and Ofsted inspection reports promote marketisation.

A

Rank each school according to exam performance.
Gives parents information to choose the right school

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4
Q

What other policies promote marketisation? (7) (try and get 2)

A

Business scholarships of schools
Open enrolment
Specialist schools, specialising in one area
Formula funding
Having to compete to attract pupils
Introduction of tuition fees
Free schools

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5
Q

Explain cream-skimming

A

Where ‘good’ schools can be more selective.
Choose their own customers
Recruit high achieving middle-class pupils

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6
Q

What is silt-shifting

A

Good schools can avoid taking less able pupils who are likely to get poor results and damage the schools league table positions

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7
Q

What is the funding formula

A

Popular schools get more funds so can afford better-qualified teachers.
Unpopular schools- lose income and find it difficult to match teachers and facilities

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8
Q

What is parentocracy

A

The ed system seems as if it is based on parents having a free choice of school.

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9
Q

Explain the musty of parentocracy

A

Middle-class parents are better able to take advantage of the choices available.
E.g they can afford to move into the catchment area of more desirable schools

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