Marketing questions Flashcards

1
Q

what is market segmentation

A

dividing customers into groups with similar characteristics. can be divided into 3 groups
demographic - age, gender
geographic - location, place
psychographic - lifestyle , wealth

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2
Q

What is market share

A

the business portion of total sales in the industry it is measured by volume or value. (calculated in percentage)

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3
Q

What is product orientation

A

it is a management approach that focuses on the quality of the product rather than the wants and needs of customers.

heavily relies on innovation

inward approach

Advantages
1.does not require market reaeach
2. if successful, it wwould have minimal competition

disadvantages:
1. neglects wants and needs of customers
2. can be expensive and time consuming

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4
Q

what does product orientation heavily relies on

A

Innovation

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5
Q

what is market orientation

A

It is a management approach that focuses on the wants and needs of customers rather than the quality of products.

heavily relies on market research

Advantages:
1. Flexible: they can easily change their products
2. less risk of the product failing

disadvantages
1. expensive and time consuming when gathering research
2. client desires are not fixed and can easily change

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6
Q

what does market orientation heavily rely on

A

market research

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7
Q

What is an example of market orientation

A

Coca Cola – Diet cola — Cola zero

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8
Q

What is an example of product orientation

A

Apple - focuses on innovation

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