marketing ch.8 Flashcards

1
Q

Marketing Research

A

the process of defining a marketing problem/opportunity and systematically analyzing info to recommend actions

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2
Q

5 step process

A

define the problem, develop research plan, collect info, develop findings, take marketing action

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3
Q

Define the problem

A

set objectives, identify possible actions

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4
Q

Exploratory research

A

when defining the problem, provides ideas about relatively vague problem

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5
Q

Descriptive research

A

when defining the problem, trying to find the frequency that something occurs or extent of a relationship

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6
Q

Causal Research

A

when defining the problem, most sophisticated research. Tries to determine the extent to which the change in one factor changes the other

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7
Q

Measures of Success

A

criteria used in evaluating proposed solutions (ex. amount of time child plays with toy)

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8
Q

Constraints

A

restrictions placed on potential solutions

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8
Q

Constraints

A

restrictions placed on potential solutions

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9
Q

Concepts

A

ideas about the products/services used to get reactions

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9
Q

Concepts

A

ideas about the products/services used to get reactions

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10
Q

Methods

A

approaches that can be used to collect data to solve all or part of a problem

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10
Q

Methods

A

approaches that can be used to collect data to solve all or part of a problem

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11
Q

Collect Relevent Info

A

Obtain Secondary Data

Obtain Primary Data

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11
Q

Collect Relevent Info

A

Obtain Secondary Data

Obtain Primary Data

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12
Q

Secondary Data

A

Facts/figures that have already been recorded before

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12
Q

Secondary Data

A

Facts/figures that have already been recorded before

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13
Q

Internal/External data

A

internal: marketing inputs and outcomes. External is thigns like census

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13
Q

Internal/External data

A

internal: marketing inputs and outcomes. External is thigns like census

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14
Q

Primary Data

A

facts/figures collected for the project

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14
Q

Primary Data

A

facts/figures collected for the project

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15
Q

Observational data

A

obtained by watching people in some way

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15
Q

Observational data

A

obtained by watching people in some way

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16
Q

Mechanical Methods

A

Type of obeservational data gathering. like TV measurer

16
Q

Mechanical Methods

A

Type of obeservational data gathering. like TV measurer

17
Q

Personal Methods

A

type of observational data gathering. like the mystery shopper

17
Q

Personal Methods

A

type of observational data gathering. like the mystery shopper

18
Q

Neuromarketing

A

type of observational data gathering used when analyzing brain

18
Q

Neuromarketing

A

type of observational data gathering used when analyzing brain

19
Q

Individual Interviews

A

for idea generation. single researcher, one respondent

19
Q

Individual Interviews

A

for idea generation. single researcher, one respondent

20
Q

Depth interviews

A

for idea generation.researchers ask lengthy free flowing kinds of questions

20
Q

Depth interviews

A

for idea generation.researchers ask lengthy free flowing kinds of questions

21
Q

Focus Groups

A

for idea generation. 6-10 customers

21
Q

Focus Groups

A

for idea generation. 6-10 customers

22
Q

Idea evaluation methods

A

mostly questionaires

22
Q

Idea evaluation methods

A

mostly questionaires

23
Q

Open ended questions

A

allows respondents to express in own words

23
Q

Open ended questions

A

allows respondents to express in own words

24
Q

closed ended questions

A

requires respondents to select from optiomns

24
Q

closed ended questions

A

requires respondents to select from optiomns

25
Q

Dichotomous question

A

yes/no

25
Q

Dichotomous question

A

yes/no

26
Q

scales

A

answer 1-10

26
Q

scales

A

answer 1-10

27
Q

semantic differential scale

A

five point scale, opposite ends=opposite meanings

27
Q

semantic differential scale

A

five point scale, opposite ends=opposite meanings

28
Q

likert scale

A

stronglt agree–>strongly disagree

28
Q

likert scale

A

strongly agree–>strongly disagree

29
Q

Panel

A

samples of customers/stores used to take measurements

30
Q

Information TEchnology

A

operating computer networks that store/process data

31
Q

Data mining

A

the extraction of hidden predicitive info from large databases to find links between consumer purchasing powers and marketing actions

32
Q

Develop Findings

A

analyze data, present findings

33
Q

take marketing actiosn

A

make action recomendations, implement action, evaluate results

34
Q

Sales forecast

A

total sales of a product that a firm expects to sell during a specified time period under specified conditions and its own marketing efforts

35
Q

Direct forecast

A

estimatinghte value without intervening steps

36
Q

lost horse forecast

A

starting with last know value, listing the factors, +/- effect? final forecast

37
Q

survey of buyer intentions forecast

A

ask prospective customers if they are likely to buy the product

38
Q

salesforce survey forecast

A

asking the firms salespeople to estimate