marketing Flashcards
secondary data
comprise information originally gathered or recorded for some purpose other than to address the current market research problem
eg. ABS (government) or other organisation
primary data
are data observed or collected directly from respondents as part of the current market research problem
mail surveys
______ research method
A mail survey is a survey form that is mailed to potential respondents along with instructions on how to complete and return the form.
Quantitative survey
online surveys
_____ research method
email or web-based surveys, completed and returned online
quantitative research method
computer assisted personal interview
____ research method
in person survey administered by an interviewer (door-to-door shopping centre)
qualitative research method
computer assisted telephone interviews
administered by interviewer over the telephone
interviewer led survey pros and cons
pros:
- comparatively high response rate
- can ask more questions based on the responses given
cons
- lack of anonymity can distort responses
- comparatively expensive
self-response survey pros and cons
comparatively cheap
may provide alot of information
suitable to getting yes or no responses
poor response rate
delay in receiving responses
depth interview
researcher driven with questions to guide the interview
- can get rich, deep and detailed information
- explore responses with further questioning to ensure as much information is gained from the process as possible
=expensive
=can be difficult to obtain participants
=time-consuming
focus groups
a group of respondents are brought together, introduced to an idea, concept or product, and their interactions observed
- provides multiple perspective
- elicits rich, deep and detailed information
=expensive
=difficult to obtain participants
=group makes it difficult for sensitive material
random probability
each member of the population to be studied has an equal opportunity of being selected for the sample
stratified sampling
population is divided into different groups based on some characteristic and then from each of these groups a random sample is chosen
outline qualitative research methods
- focus group
* depth interview
outline quantitative research method
- interview led survey
* self response survey