marketing Flashcards

0
Q

Personality and self concept:

A

Real self- an objective evaluation of ones self. Who you really are
Self image- how you see yourself. May not be your real self.
Looking glass self- how you think others see you
Ideal self- how you’d like to be

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1
Q

Maslows hierarchy of needs:

A

Physiological needs- hunger, thirst, shelter…
Safety needs- security, protection, comfort…
Social needs- sense of belonging, family, Friends, love…
Esteem needs- recognition, achievement, status…
Self actualization- fulfillment, to realize potential

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2
Q

Which two selfs do marketers appeal to?

A

Looking glass self and ideal self

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3
Q

Two basic types of consumers:

A

Business to consumers- more emotional, less formal

Business to business- more rational, formal

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4
Q

3 types of perception:

A

Selective exposure- our eyes and minds notice only info that interest us.
Selective perception- we screen out messages that conflict with our attitudes
Selective retention- we remember only what we want to remember

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5
Q

Definition of perception:

A

The manner in which individuals receive and interpret messages

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6
Q

What is a reference group?

A

A group of people who share a common interests that influence the attitudes and behaviour of its members. Likely to wear the same style of fashion.

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7
Q

What is double targeting?

A

Marketing strategies that reach both genders

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8
Q

What are the three common variables for strategic planning?

A

Objectives- statements of what is to be accomplished
Strategies- statements the outline how objectives will be achieved
Execution- auction oriented details

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9
Q

State of economy is determined by growth rates in:

A
Gross domestic product
Inflation rates 
Employment rates
Canadian dollar valuation
Consumer income distribution
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10
Q

Cycles of economy are:

A

Recession
Depression
Recovery
Prosperity

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11
Q

What are the two forms of competition?

A

Direct, and indirect

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12
Q

Key Canadian trends are:

A
Decrease in population growth
Aging population
Concentration in population 
Smaller households 
Increase in ethnic diversity 
Growth of gender equality
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13
Q

How are Canadian lifestyles changing?

A

More health conscious
Greater concern for social issues
Increase in environmentalism

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14
Q

Integrated marketing communications:

A

The coordination of all forms of marketing communications in a unified program that maximizes the impact on the indented target audience

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15
Q

P.E.P.S.I.A.D

A
Public relations 
Experimental marketing (event marketing)
Personal selling
Sales promotions
Interactive communications 
Advertising 
Direct response
16
Q

Public relations:

A

Communications primarily directed toward gaining public understanding and acceptance

17
Q

Experimental (event) marketing:

A

The process, planned by a sponsoring organization, of integrating a variety of communications elements with a single event theme.

18
Q

Personal selling:

A

Involves the delivery if a personalized message from a seller to a buyer

19
Q

Sales promotion:

A

Involves special incentives to stimulate an immediate reaction from consumers and distributers

20
Q

Interactive communications:

A

Using electronic devices to reach target markets

21
Q

Advertising:

A

A persuasive form of marketing communications designed to stimulate a positive response from a defined market

22
Q

Direct response communications:

A

Involves the delivery of a message to target audience of one

23
Q

What are the encouraging factors of IMC?

A

Media consumption Trends

Customer relationship management

Expanding role if database management techniques

Digital communications technologies

Demand for efficiency and accountability

24
Q

What are the business market requirements?

A

Quality- consistent quality on every order

Services- reputable suppliers with prompt service

Supply continuity- provision of goods over the longer term

Price- lowest price is not always accepted

25
Q

The buying centre:

A

Users- those in the organization who use the product directly

Influencers- those who define the product specifications

Buyers- those with the authority to buy

Deciders- those with the power to finalize the purchase

Gate keepers- those who control the flow of information to the members of the buying centre

26
Q

What’s eprocurement?

A

Online b2b marketplace through which participants can purchase products

27
Q

Most Canadian markets are either

A

Oligopoly or monopolistically competitive

28
Q

The corporate plan:

A

Is a strategic plan formulated at the executive level of an organization to guide the development of functional plans

29
Q

They include:

A

A mission statement
Corporate objectives
Corporate strategies

30
Q

Mission statement

A
A statement if an organizations purpose and operating philosophy that is oriented around 
Customer
Marketing 
Competition
Long term results
31
Q

Corporate strategy factors include:

A
Marketing strengths
Degree of competition
Financial resources 
Research and development Capabilities 
Management commitment level
32
Q

Market planning involves :

A

Analyzing, planning, implementing, and controlling marketing initiatives to satisfy target market needs and achieve organizational objectives

33
Q

SWOT stands for:

A
Strengths/weaknesses 
-internal
-controllable
Opportunities/threats
-external
-uncontrollable