Marginal Keratitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Marginal Keratitis?

A

A toxic or hypersensitive response to bacteria.

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2
Q

What are the signs of Marginal Keratitis?

A
  • Ulcer (unilateral or bilateral), round, stains with NaFL
  • Hyperaemia and oedema of bulbar conjunctiva
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3
Q

What are the common symptoms of Marginal Keratitis?

A
  • Discomfort to pain
  • Lacrimation
  • Red eye
  • Photophobia
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4
Q

Is Marginal Keratitis self-limiting?

A

Yes, Marginal Keratitis is usually self-limiting.

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5
Q

How can photophobia from Marginal Keratitis be managed?

A

Sun protection (e.g., sunglasses) can help ease photophobia.

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6
Q

What treatments are recommended for Marginal Keratitis?

A
  • Ocular lubricants
  • Lid hygiene
  • Systemic analgesia (e.g., paracetamol)
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7
Q

When should a patient with Marginal Keratitis be referred to an ophthalmologist?

A

If the condition is recurrent or persistent.

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8
Q

What topical antibiotic can be used to treat Marginal Keratitis?

A

Chloramphenicol is a common choice.

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9
Q

What topical steroid can be used for Marginal Keratitis?

A

Prednisolone may be used to manage inflammation.

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10
Q

What systemic treatment can be used for pain relief in Marginal Keratitis?

A

Systemic analgesia, such as paracetamol, can be used.

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