Mapeh Flashcards

1
Q

includes players who are organized to compete and win over an opposing team

A

Team sport

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2
Q

Is played on a large field between two teams of nine player each who alternately play on offense and defense

A

Baseball game

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3
Q

Baseball began in the eastern united state in the?

A

Mid 19th century

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4
Q

This refers to the English man known to have done the most in inventing the modern game of baseball

A

Alexander Cartwright

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5
Q

In the 20th century the focus was on striking and scoring runs. He was known as babe Ruth changed the path of the game by using skills to get home runs

A

George herman Ruth jr.

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6
Q

he was the reason why baseball gained today’s popularity It also helps improved the game’s earnings

A

Babe Ruth

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7
Q

Ruth’s records include 714 home runs which was the standing world record until

A

1974.

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8
Q

Basball began in the eastern United States in the mid of?

A

19th century

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9
Q

Baseball began in the century in the mid of 19th

A

Eastern United States

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10
Q

Who is known to have had done the most in inventing the modern game of baseball?

A

Alexander Cartwright

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11
Q

Who changed the path of the game with his skills to achieve home runs?

A

Babe Ruth

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12
Q

It was due to that baseball reached the levels of popularity

A

Babe Ruth

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13
Q

Baseball is a of batting throughout the last part of the 20th century.

A

strategic game

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14
Q

A baseball game is played on a large field between two teams of players each who alternately play on offense (at bat) and on defense (in the field).

A

nine

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15
Q

Each team in baseball starts with how many players?

A

nine players

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16
Q

The game is broken into innings, during which each team plays both offense and defense

A

nine

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17
Q

One inning is completed after each team makes how many outs?

A

three outs

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18
Q

The team that has the after nine innings is declared as the winner

A

greatest numbers of home runs

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19
Q

If the score is, the game continues until one team dominates with one or more points or runs

A

tied

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20
Q

The first was made up of thin cloth and only covers the palm.

A

glove

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21
Q

worn by the catcher, is big, round and padded leather

A

catcher’s mitt

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22
Q

worn by the first baseman

A

First baseman’s glove

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23
Q

worn by the fielders

A

fielding gloves

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24
Q

worn by the pitcher.

A

pitcher’s glove

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25
Q

is a game similar to baseball but played on smaller diamond area and uses a larger ball than the latter.

A

Softball

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26
Q

players are required to use protective while at bat and while running the bases.

A

helmet

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27
Q

Its objective is to score more runs than the opposing team.

A

softball

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28
Q

This game uses larger ball but with a smaller field.

A

softball

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29
Q

In that softball was developed in Chicago which is considered as an indoor game.

A

1887

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30
Q

The other names given to this sport are the for reason that it is played by women.

A

soft bund ball, mush ball and kitten ball

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31
Q

women. It was only in that it earned the name softball.

A

1926

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32
Q

TWO TYPES OF SOFTBALL GAME

A

Slow pitched and fast pitched

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33
Q

Ball is pitched with moderate speed and in an arch

A

Slow pitched

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34
Q

How many innings does slow pitched softball have?

A

Seven innings

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35
Q

Ball is pitched fast and straight

A

Fast pitched softball

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36
Q

How many innings does fast pitched softball have?

A

nine innings

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37
Q

it has 10 players per team

A

soft pitched sofball

38
Q

It has nine players per team

A

Fast pitched softball

39
Q

The glove is bigger than that of the baseball glove which is 14 inches.

A

softball

40
Q

The has two ear flaps to protect the ears and worn by all players in the field.

A

helmet

41
Q

Underhand pitching ball is pitched from a flat pitching circle

A

Softball

42
Q

Overhand pitching ball is pitched from an elevated mound

A

Baseball

43
Q

the bats have 34 inches maximum,

2.25 inches in diameter

A

Softball

44
Q

the ball has 12 inches circumference

A

softball

45
Q

the bats have 34 inches but can be up to 42 inches, 2.27 inches in diameter

A

baseball

46
Q

the ball has 9 inches circumference

A

baseball

47
Q

the field is 60 meters apart

A

softball

48
Q

the one who throws the ball toward a batter which is positioned at the middle of the diamond

A

pitcher

49
Q

Nine innings

A

Baseball

50
Q

the player who controls the pitcher’s throw and positioned at the back of the home plate. The catcher and the pitcher are the leaders of the game.

A

catcher

51
Q

the player that is positioned on the right side of the diamond next to the catcher’s position to his/her right.

A

first base-man

52
Q

the one who is in the middle of the diamond next to first base. He/she is in control between the gap from the first base going to him/her.

A

second base-man

53
Q

this player takes care of the hit that travels the third base. Positioned next to the shortstop

A

third base-man

54
Q

the player whose position is in between the second baseman and the third baseman. In control of the ball travelling between the second and the third base.

A

shortstop

55
Q

the players who cover the position outside the diamond or the field. They take care of the ball that passes through the diamond.

A

outfielders

56
Q

viruses, fungi, and protozoans enter the body and multiply.

A

infection

57
Q

Once_invade the body, infection occurs.

A

pathogens

58
Q

will only occur when the infection damages the cells in your body and the signs and symptoms of the disease are seen.

A

Disease

59
Q

cold virus incubates within a few hours to heo many hours?

A

72

60
Q

This is done through direct person-to-person contact such as kissing, touching, blood transfusions, and sexual intercourse.

A

Direct Transmission.

61
Q

. This occurs when the pathogen is transferred from one person to another indirectly such as by touching objects which served as temporary reservoirs of the pathogen or fomites, or inhaling tiny droplets released by an infected person through sneezing, talking, or coughing.

A

Indirect Transmission

62
Q

This Occurs when pathogens such as viruses or bacteria are transferred from one person to another through small respiratory droplets or dust. The pathogens are transferred to a new host when it comes into contact with them.

A

Airborne Transmission.

63
Q

. This occurs when the pathogen is being transferred through carriers or vectors like insects such as flies, mosquitoes and fleas, or other animals.

A

Vector-borne Transmission

64
Q

When a pathogen enters the body, the comes to work.

A

immune system

65
Q

Many of the symptoms that we suffer during infection are not caused by the pathogen but by our?

A

immune system

66
Q

When pathogions are too numerous, they become resistant to our body’s detence system and eventually give us an?

A

ill condition

67
Q

the act of passing the ball to a teammate.

A

throwing

68
Q

is the act of passing the ball below the shoulder level

A

underhand throwing

69
Q

is the act of passing the ball by swinging your arm just above the shoulder

A

overhead throwing

70
Q

defensive act of catching the ball after a successful hit was made. It could be a ground or a fly ball.

A

fielding

71
Q

Sharp aggressive base running can out a lot of presure on the defensive team
.

A

Base running

72
Q

the process of receiving the ball from a pitch or throw.

A

catching

73
Q

the process of receiving the ball from a pitch or throw.

A

catching

74
Q

When the signs and symptoms of a disease start to appear

A

Prodromal Stage

75
Q

The body reacts to the presence of pathogen

A

Prodromal Stage

76
Q

This stage lasts for about a day or two and the person infected with the pathogen, although showing signs and symptoms, may still function normally despite the feeling of discomfort

A

Prodromal Stage

77
Q

The signs and symptoms can be clinically used or tested to diagnose the disease

A

Acute Stage

78
Q

Is the period when symptoms start to subside and the severity of the disease declines.

A

Declining Stage

79
Q

it is the time between the exposure to a pathogen and the appearance of symptoms

A

Incubation Stage

80
Q

The sign and symptoms may appear toward the end of the incubation period

A

Incubation Stage

81
Q

Incubation periods vary depending on the type of?

A

pathogen

82
Q

The patient feels an improvement but still can’t return to doing normal activities

A

Declining Stage

83
Q

The patient recovers his/her strength

A

Convalescent Stage

84
Q

It refers to any illness that can be passed or transmitted from one person to another, directly or indirectly, or through carriers called vectors.

A

Communicable diseases or infectious disease

85
Q

refers to a condition of being subject to death.

A

Mortality

86
Q

refers to the disease state or the “quality of being unhealthful” of an individual

A

Morbidity

87
Q

Chicken pox incubates how many days?

A

14-16 days

88
Q

The infection is still present but is now reduced

A

Declining Stage

89
Q

occurs when there is a global disease outbreak

A

Pandemic

90
Q

refers to the rapid spread of infectious disease to many people

A

Epidemic