Mapeh Flashcards
includes players who are organized to compete and win over an opposing team
Team sport
Is played on a large field between two teams of nine player each who alternately play on offense and defense
Baseball game
Baseball began in the eastern united state in the?
Mid 19th century
This refers to the English man known to have done the most in inventing the modern game of baseball
Alexander Cartwright
In the 20th century the focus was on striking and scoring runs. He was known as babe Ruth changed the path of the game by using skills to get home runs
George herman Ruth jr.
he was the reason why baseball gained today’s popularity It also helps improved the game’s earnings
Babe Ruth
Ruth’s records include 714 home runs which was the standing world record until
1974.
Basball began in the eastern United States in the mid of?
19th century
Baseball began in the century in the mid of 19th
Eastern United States
Who is known to have had done the most in inventing the modern game of baseball?
Alexander Cartwright
Who changed the path of the game with his skills to achieve home runs?
Babe Ruth
It was due to that baseball reached the levels of popularity
Babe Ruth
Baseball is a of batting throughout the last part of the 20th century.
strategic game
A baseball game is played on a large field between two teams of players each who alternately play on offense (at bat) and on defense (in the field).
nine
Each team in baseball starts with how many players?
nine players
The game is broken into innings, during which each team plays both offense and defense
nine
One inning is completed after each team makes how many outs?
three outs
The team that has the after nine innings is declared as the winner
greatest numbers of home runs
If the score is, the game continues until one team dominates with one or more points or runs
tied
The first was made up of thin cloth and only covers the palm.
glove
worn by the catcher, is big, round and padded leather
catcher’s mitt
worn by the first baseman
First baseman’s glove
worn by the fielders
fielding gloves
worn by the pitcher.
pitcher’s glove
is a game similar to baseball but played on smaller diamond area and uses a larger ball than the latter.
Softball
players are required to use protective while at bat and while running the bases.
helmet
Its objective is to score more runs than the opposing team.
softball
This game uses larger ball but with a smaller field.
softball
In that softball was developed in Chicago which is considered as an indoor game.
1887
The other names given to this sport are the for reason that it is played by women.
soft bund ball, mush ball and kitten ball
women. It was only in that it earned the name softball.
1926
TWO TYPES OF SOFTBALL GAME
Slow pitched and fast pitched
Ball is pitched with moderate speed and in an arch
Slow pitched
How many innings does slow pitched softball have?
Seven innings
Ball is pitched fast and straight
Fast pitched softball
How many innings does fast pitched softball have?
nine innings
it has 10 players per team
soft pitched sofball
It has nine players per team
Fast pitched softball
The glove is bigger than that of the baseball glove which is 14 inches.
softball
The has two ear flaps to protect the ears and worn by all players in the field.
helmet
Underhand pitching ball is pitched from a flat pitching circle
Softball
Overhand pitching ball is pitched from an elevated mound
Baseball
the bats have 34 inches maximum,
2.25 inches in diameter
Softball
the ball has 12 inches circumference
softball
the bats have 34 inches but can be up to 42 inches, 2.27 inches in diameter
baseball
the ball has 9 inches circumference
baseball
the field is 60 meters apart
softball
the one who throws the ball toward a batter which is positioned at the middle of the diamond
pitcher
Nine innings
Baseball
the player who controls the pitcher’s throw and positioned at the back of the home plate. The catcher and the pitcher are the leaders of the game.
catcher
the player that is positioned on the right side of the diamond next to the catcher’s position to his/her right.
first base-man
the one who is in the middle of the diamond next to first base. He/she is in control between the gap from the first base going to him/her.
second base-man
this player takes care of the hit that travels the third base. Positioned next to the shortstop
third base-man
the player whose position is in between the second baseman and the third baseman. In control of the ball travelling between the second and the third base.
shortstop
the players who cover the position outside the diamond or the field. They take care of the ball that passes through the diamond.
outfielders
viruses, fungi, and protozoans enter the body and multiply.
infection
Once_invade the body, infection occurs.
pathogens
will only occur when the infection damages the cells in your body and the signs and symptoms of the disease are seen.
Disease
cold virus incubates within a few hours to heo many hours?
72
This is done through direct person-to-person contact such as kissing, touching, blood transfusions, and sexual intercourse.
Direct Transmission.
. This occurs when the pathogen is transferred from one person to another indirectly such as by touching objects which served as temporary reservoirs of the pathogen or fomites, or inhaling tiny droplets released by an infected person through sneezing, talking, or coughing.
Indirect Transmission
This Occurs when pathogens such as viruses or bacteria are transferred from one person to another through small respiratory droplets or dust. The pathogens are transferred to a new host when it comes into contact with them.
Airborne Transmission.
. This occurs when the pathogen is being transferred through carriers or vectors like insects such as flies, mosquitoes and fleas, or other animals.
Vector-borne Transmission
When a pathogen enters the body, the comes to work.
immune system
Many of the symptoms that we suffer during infection are not caused by the pathogen but by our?
immune system
When pathogions are too numerous, they become resistant to our body’s detence system and eventually give us an?
ill condition
the act of passing the ball to a teammate.
throwing
is the act of passing the ball below the shoulder level
underhand throwing
is the act of passing the ball by swinging your arm just above the shoulder
overhead throwing
defensive act of catching the ball after a successful hit was made. It could be a ground or a fly ball.
fielding
Sharp aggressive base running can out a lot of presure on the defensive team
.
Base running
the process of receiving the ball from a pitch or throw.
catching
the process of receiving the ball from a pitch or throw.
catching
When the signs and symptoms of a disease start to appear
Prodromal Stage
The body reacts to the presence of pathogen
Prodromal Stage
This stage lasts for about a day or two and the person infected with the pathogen, although showing signs and symptoms, may still function normally despite the feeling of discomfort
Prodromal Stage
The signs and symptoms can be clinically used or tested to diagnose the disease
Acute Stage
Is the period when symptoms start to subside and the severity of the disease declines.
Declining Stage
it is the time between the exposure to a pathogen and the appearance of symptoms
Incubation Stage
The sign and symptoms may appear toward the end of the incubation period
Incubation Stage
Incubation periods vary depending on the type of?
pathogen
The patient feels an improvement but still can’t return to doing normal activities
Declining Stage
The patient recovers his/her strength
Convalescent Stage
It refers to any illness that can be passed or transmitted from one person to another, directly or indirectly, or through carriers called vectors.
Communicable diseases or infectious disease
refers to a condition of being subject to death.
Mortality
refers to the disease state or the “quality of being unhealthful” of an individual
Morbidity
Chicken pox incubates how many days?
14-16 days
The infection is still present but is now reduced
Declining Stage
occurs when there is a global disease outbreak
Pandemic
refers to the rapid spread of infectious disease to many people
Epidemic
