Manual Washing and Cleaning Flashcards

1
Q

what occurs when we clean instruments whether it be automated or manual

A

removal of proteins or prions from the instruments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what should be carried out before any cleaning

A

hand hygiene
an apron on
face shield
gloves and heavy duty rubber gloves if manual cleaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is required for manual cleaning

A

a dedicated sink
standard pressure water tap - water is between 30-35 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what might temperatures of above 35 degrees allow

A

cause proteins to coagulate, making them difficult to remove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is used in manual cleaning

A

chemical detergents - enzymatic or pH neutral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the two options for manual cleaning

A

immersion
non-immersion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what occurs in immersive manual cleaning

A

instrument is below the water surface and a long handle soft bristled brush is used to scrub instruments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what occurs in non-immersion manual cleaning

A

water and detergent mixer and non-linting cloth is used to clean external surfaces of instruments
never use brush due to aerosol spread
used for handpieces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the concentration of detergent needed for manual cleaning

A

5ml per 1L of water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when should manual cleaning be carried out

A

specifically recommended in manufacturers instructions
automated equipment out of order
automated processes have failed to remove the contamination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the action of the ultrasonic bath

A

uses sound waves at really high frequencies to produce bubbles that implode and have a scouring effect against the hard surface of instruments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what should the operating temperature for the ultrasonic bath be

A

20-30 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is a degas cycle

A

the chamber must be filled with water and detergent before any production cycles this gets rid of air bubbles in the water normally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what must you record in the equipment log book

A

date
cycle number
detergent added
temperature
time
operator name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what needs to occur following manual and ultrasonic cleaning

A

must be rinsed in a separate sink and then processed through WD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly