MANAGING WINDOWS NETWORKING Flashcards
A way of dividing a domain up into different administrative realms so that departmental admins can delegate responsibility.
OU
When running a pibg test, what indicates latency (what units is it measured in)
RTT
Used to locate hardware or media access control address of the interface (MAC)
ARP (address resolution protocol) -used for.communication by networks
What types of permissions would an administrator set up to protect shared network files from users on a local computer
NTFS
In Windows, what protocol provides network mapping and discovery functions for networks without dedicated name servers.
Link layer Topology Discovery protocol
ACL
Access control list include access control entries which each identify a subject and the permissions they have
Command used to investigate open ports and connections on the local hosts
NETSTAT
Without switches, this command displays the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway router for all network adapters to which tcp/ip is bound
IPconfig
This command can be used to Troubleshoot DNS issues
NS lookup
Trace the path of a packet of information takes to get its target
Tracert
Windows automatically creates these hidden shares
Admin (ADMIN$) and (C$)
Command to view a list of domains, computer or resources shared by a computer
NETVIEW
Command line methodology mapping network drives to your local computer
Net use
8 bit subnet mask and class
255.0.0.0 class a
24 bit subnet mask and class
255.255.255.0 class c
16bit subnet mask and class
255.255.0.0 class b
User can’t reach anything on network but can recieve i.p adress 169.254.15.83 . What’s the issue
When no DHCCP server is found the APIPA(auto iP address)169.254.x.y range will use an specified alternate configuration in Ipv4 properties
Where are password checked for validity when users enter them locally on a Windows computer
The registry’s SAM database Security Accounts Manager
What is the primary function of a DHCP server?
To automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.
True or False: A static IP address can change over time.
False
Fill in the blank: The ______ protocol is used for securely accessing a remote computer.
SSH
What does DNS stand for?
Domain Name System
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a private IP address? A) 192.168.1.1 B) 8.8.8.8 C) 172.16.0.1 D) Both A and C
D) Both A and C
What is the purpose of a subnet mask?
To determine the network portion and host portion of an IP address.
True or False: IPv6 addresses are represented in decimal notation.
False
What command is used to display the IP configuration of a Windows machine?
ipconfig
Fill in the blank: A ______ is a network device that forwards data packets between computer networks.
router
Multiple Choice: Which protocol is used for sending email? A) FTP B) SMTP C) HTTP D) SNMP
B) SMTP
What is the maximum number of hosts in a /24 subnet?
254
True or False: NAT stands for Network Address Translation.
True
What does the term ‘ping’ refer to in networking?
A utility used to test the reachability of a host on a network.
Fill in the blank: The ______ layer of the OSI model is responsible for end-to-end communication.
Transport
Multiple Choice: Which of the following protocols is used for file transfer? A) IP B) FTP C) ICMP D) ARP
B) FTP
What is the function of a firewall?
To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.
True or False: A VPN provides a secure connection over the internet.
True
What is the purpose of Active Directory in a Windows network?
To manage users and resources in a networked environment.
Fill in the blank: The ______ protocol is used for network time synchronization.
NTP
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of network topology? A) Star B) Ring C) Square D) Mesh
C) Square
What is the role of a proxy server?
To act as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers.
True or False: The default port for HTTPS is 443.
True
What does the term ‘latency’ refer to in networking?
The delay before a transfer of data begins following an instruction for its transfer.
Fill in the blank: ______ is a Windows command-line tool used for troubleshooting network connections.
tracert
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a method of authentication? A) Password B) Token C) Biometric D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the purpose of a network switch?
To connect devices within a local area network and forward data to specific devices.
Devices connecting to a network need what 4 items?
IP adress ,subnet mask, gateway and dns server
Acts as a gateway between a client p c and the internet to log requests being made, enable content filtering, or cache pages as accessed for faster retrieval.
Proxy server
What clients protocols and services are installed on ethernet and wi fi adapters by default?
- Client for microsoft networks in file and print sharing for microsoft network software
- Ipv4 and Ipv6 internet protocol
- Link layer topology discovery.
What errror indicates that the Ip configuration is valid for the local network but windows can’t identify a working internet connection
No internet access
