Managing linux and macOS Flashcards
What Linux command involves the process table, which is a record that summarizes the current running processes of a system
Ps
Ctrl key on Mac
Command
Dragging a file from the downloads folder to the application folder on a mac.Does what to the app
It installs it
What must be enabled for Mac computers? To ensure that users data is backed up locally using appfs
The time machine
On MacOS, what manages passwords and websites
Keychain
What feature of MacOS is used for Windows management
Mission Control
What macOS feature can be used to find almost anything
Spotlight search
The intern is going to work for the linux administration team and they need to use a proud editor with that they’re not familiar.He’s a man, how long you know I go to solid
Easiest file editor to use for linux
Nano
Linux command to switch users
Su
Linux command allowing any account to run specofoed command as superuser
Sudo
Provides a command environment for users to operate OS and apps
The Shell
Linux most notable she’ll program
Bash zsh and ksh
Linux distros. With no desktop environment boot into what to connect to the default shell
The terminal
Linux graphical interface
X Window display
Device that implements input and output for a command shale
Console
T or F: in linux, the first word input is interpreted as the command. And is executed by entering the space character
True
T or F : Linux can execute multiple.coamfs on a single line
True place a semicolon between the commands and press enter for them to sequential execute
T or F: Linux disregards cases
False commands, parameters and file directory names are all case sensitive in linux
T or f: linux commands must be typed in all caps
False, all linux commands should be entered in lower case.Letters
What command when executed will display linux function in syntax
– help or man
Command line text editor in linux that extends the original phi software used by administrators
Vi or VIM
Has command and insert modes
In linux, what character represents the root of the unified file system
/
Pwd
In linux, Displays aka “prints” on the terminal, the working directory
# commands without a specified pass will default to the working directory
In linux, what command is used to change the working directory
Cd
In linux, what command lists the contents of a directory?
Ls
In linux, what command returns the contents of the files listed as arguments
Cat
Linux command used to search and filter the contents of files that outputs the lines that contain a match for the search string
grep
What Linux commands? Check free space and report usage by the device directory or file specified as an argument
df
du
Su
Linux command to switch users
This linux command allows any account listed in the e t c file to ron specified commands with super user privilege.Level
Sudo
A powerful tool for gathering information and testing name resolution
Dig
A file sharing protocol that enables the integration of linux and windows
Samba
Character specified any or other characters
*
Allows multiple values.
,(comma)
Allows a range of valued
-(hyphen)
Apple desktop item at tyhe bottom of screen 4 one-click access to fav apps and
Files like windows task bar (displays open appt)
Dock
Magnifying glass use to search anything COMMAND+SPACE
spotlight search
Apple app used to access commands
Terminal
Apple ft to manage windows and multiple desktops
Mission control
Apple settings app
System preferences
Apple’s ALT
Option
Apple CTRL
Command
New accounts are added where on MacOS
System preferences
T or F :: guests and admin accounts are created when macOs is installed
True
Apple app to manage passwords
Keychain
Apples disk encryption product
FileVault
MacOs’s file Explorer equivalent
Finder
T or f: apple’s App store is used 2 distribute macOs operating systyem updates and new releases
True
This macOs app can be used to verify or repair a disk or file system. Also used 2 erase a disk
Disk utility
MacOs prefpane enables data to be backup
Time machine
