Management Of Water Supplies And Demand Flashcards

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0
Q

3 gorges dam

A

Electricity output of 20 large coal fired power stations

1.9 mill displaced

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1
Q

Dams

A

Over half of world’s major dams are found in china

60% worlds major rivers have been dammed

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2
Q

Transfer projects

A

China S->N costs up to $100 bill

Libya- $20 bill

  • 5 000km pipeline
  • 70% manufacturing done by Libyans
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3
Q

Desalination top 3 nations by capacity

A

Saudi Arabia, USA, UAE

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4
Q

Grey water/Newater

A

London 2012 Olympic park- saves 83 Olympic swimming pools of water per year
Singapore- in 2010 30% drinking water was Newater (membrane+UV disinfection)

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5
Q

La Paz and El Alto

A
  • Privately run by SUEZ of France
  • coverage is 100% for every street
  • connections increased 50%
  • costs $450 to get connected yet wage is about $17 a month so less than 20% are connected
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6
Q

Cochabama

A
  • Publicly runs free riots if 2000
  • 45% connected
  • supply only available 2-3hrs/day, 3 days/week
  • other 54% have to dig own wells
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7
Q

California

A

Given till 2016 to reduce its extraction by 20% due to realities of climate change
50% saving by planting Cali-friendly drought tolerant plants

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