Management of Rate Flashcards
Normal Rate
Paragraph reading:
Sentence Reading:
Conversation:
160-170 wpm (pauses b/t sentences)
190 wpm
150-250 wpm (a lot of variability)
Speaking Rate
Articulation time:
Pause time:
4.4-5.9 syllables/sec
Related to syntactic boundaries, chunk into meaningful units, naturalness
Ultimate goal of appropriate rate is to improve ____________
Intelligibility
Decreasing rate increases (2 things):
The time given to achieve articulatory targets
The ability to coordinate speech components
Considerations for rate management
Overall speech rate
Rate during various tasks
Pause time and distribution of pauses
Rigid Rate Control Techniques
Severe involvement (less natural)
- Alphabet board
- Pacing board
Backdoor approaches to managing rate are to work on:
Prosody
Loudness/respiration
Articulatory accuracy
Delayed Auditory Feedback
Mixed results
Hypokinetic dysarthria
Limited training
Good for longer utterances