Management of Prosody Flashcards
Prosody affects (3 things)
Stress patterning
Intonation
Rate-rhythm
Stress Patterning Perceptual Correlates
Prominance
Emphasis
Stress
Stress Patterning Acoustic Correlates
Fundamental frequency
Intensity
Duration
Stress Patterning Physiologic Correlates
Effort
Intonation Perceptual Correlates
Pitch
Intonation Acoustic Correlates
Fundamental frequency
Intonation Physiologic Correlates
Respiration
VF activity
Rate-rhythm Perceptual Correlates
Perceived speaking rate
Rate-rhythm Acoustic Correlates
Segment duration
Rate-rhythm Physiologic Correlates
Movement rates
Define naturalness
Overall perception of prosodic adequacy
Stress Patterning Speech Dimensions- Prosody
Monoloud Monopitch Excess and equal stress Loudness decay Prolonged phonemes Excess loudness variations Alternating loudness
Intonation Speech Dimensions- Prosody
Pitch breaks
Monopitch
Strained-strangled
Short phrases
Rate-rhythm Speech Dimensions- Prosody
Prolonged phonemes & intervals Irregular articulatory breakdowns Short rushes of speech Inappropriate voice stoppages Rate Increased rate in segments Increased overall rate Variable rate Inappropriate silences
Lack of naturalness:
Monotony
Syntactic Mismatch
Inconsistency across features