management of marketing Flashcards

1
Q

how is field research conducted

A

by
telephone/online/postal survey
personal interviews
focus group
hall test
consumer audit
test marketing
epos

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2
Q

what is an advantage of field research

A

only firm that collects data has access o it
can be verified

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3
Q

what is a disadvantage of field research

A

expensive to cllect
a lot of time taken

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4
Q

what r some sources of desk research

A

-sales figures
annual reports and data
inernet data
governement publications
commercial publications

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5
Q

whats an advantage of desk research

A

saves time
inexpensive

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6
Q

what is a disadvantage of desk research

A

cannot be verified
not specifically related to the project

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7
Q

what are the 7 Ps

A

product
price
promotions
physical evidence
process
place
people

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8
Q

what are some extension strategies for a product

A

reducing prices
change the channel of ditribution
develop a wide range of products
alternating methods of promotion

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9
Q

what is a product line

A

A product line is a group of related products all marketed under a single brand name that is sold by the same company

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10
Q

what is an advantage of a product line

A

increase profits
raise profiel of business
increases awareness of business
makes business easier to manage

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11
Q

what is a disadvantage of a product line

A

may loose focus on the business key objectives/speciality
products can spread to wide

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12
Q

what are the new product development stages

A

generate ideas
analyse and further research
prototype
test marketing
full launch

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13
Q

what are some pricing strategies

A

cost plus
competitive/market
skimming
penetrating price
price discrimination
destroyer pice
promotional
loss leaders
psychological
premium pricing
low price

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14
Q

what are retailers

A

retailers is a person or organisation that sells good to consumers

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15
Q

what is an advantage of a retailer

A

are located closer to customers
large retailers buy in bulk

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16
Q

what is a disadvantage of a retailer

A

take a cut of the product
the product will face competition from other products stocked by retailer

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17
Q

what are retailer types

A

independant stores
hypermarkets and superstores
convinience stores
out of town retailers
discount stores
department stores

18
Q

what is a wholesaler

A

this provides a link between the producer and retailer

19
Q

what are into the pipeline promotions

A

dealer loads
pint of sales displays
dealer competitions
sale or return
staff training
extended credit

20
Q

what are types of out of the pipeline promotion

A

free samples
free products
loyalty schemes
vouchers/gift cards
special offers

21
Q

what is a public relation

A

where an organisation tries to communicate with all customers, shareholders, employees and the government - all of whom form the organisations ‘pubic’

22
Q

what can companies do for increase public relation

A

open a new stre
charitable donation
sponserships
company visits

23
Q

how can people provide better customer satisfaction

A

by:
training staff
updating staff
monitoring staff
after sales services

24
Q

what processes can be used for customer satisfaction

A

well staffed
live chat
acess processors
technology to improve processes

25
what r ways businesses implement physical evidence
the layout of premises ambiance feedback and testimonials layout / design of website
26
what does technology allow
e-commerce increased market share neternet advertising scial media desktop publishing online surveys apps digital screens self-checkout systems databases electronic point of sale (epos)
27
how does cost plus work
% added as mark-up for profit
28
how does competitive market work
avoids price wars encourages competition
29
how does skimming price work
price set high, lowered over time lack of competition allows for a higher price
30
how does penetration pricing work
used to introduce a product into an established market allows business to achieve sales and market shares quickly
31
how does price discrimination work
altered depending on a discrimination factor
32
how does destroyer pricing work
setting a price below those of competitors business will run at lost in terms of sales
33
how does promotional price work
used to boost sales by decreasing price to create interest in the product
34
how does loss leader work
set unprofitably low to entice customers to buy other products (Such as petrol)
35
psychological
price is set below a whole number
36
how does premium pricing work
used where image is important just kept high
37
how does low price work
business will change to a lower price than competitors consumers will respond positively to changed in low prices allowing for a higher result
38
what does acas do
provide info, advice, training etc to employers and employees to avoid work place problems
39
40
what r some out of the pipeline promotions
vouchers buy one get one off
41