Management In HA Flashcards

1
Q

Abnehmende Ressourcen

A

Declining resources

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2
Q

Ungleichheiten in der Verteilung

A

Disparities in allocation

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3
Q

Verteilung, Zuteilung

A

allocation

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4
Q

Ungleichheiten

A

disparities

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5
Q

abnehmend

A

declining

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6
Q

grob

A

crude

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7
Q

humanitäre PFLICHT (du musst es tun)

A

Humanitarian imperative

You have to help, wether you want or not

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8
Q

Humanitärer Trieb, Bedürfnis

A

Humanitarian impulse

You want to do it

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9
Q

Q: always interact? Why maybe not ?

A
  • if you disrupt local markets
  • if it takes away dignity (esp. Non-reciprocal help)
  • reignites conflict (=neu entfachen)
  • Nightingale‘s Risk: (N. set up modern nursing+evidence-based Action ->she discovered that many illnesses were preventable e.g. cholera etc.): she refused to take care of war parties because she did not want to take away the responsibility of parties to take care of their soldiers.
  • > N risk = the danger that aid can do more harm than good, and might actually promote or prolong war. This, in turn, led to the concept of do no harm
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10
Q

neu entflammen

A

reignite

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11
Q

Q: Multimandate Organization

A
E.g. Oxfam:
They link 
-Humanitarian Action 
And 
-development aid
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12
Q

Q: Single mandate organisations

A

->only humanitarian aid =emergency aid
(No development aid)

MSF (only emergency AND just few sectors: Health, maybe nutrition, but e.g. NO shelter),
ICRC (only emergency)

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13
Q

Q: who decides if military interventions are allowed to be done?
(E.g. in term of peacekeeping)

A

UN Security Council …

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14
Q

Q: when do we know when we have to intervene?

A

It’s an educational guess.

  • malnutrition more than 10%
  • (s.Folie, i-was mit 1/10000 Bevölkerung)
  • genocide

Different organisations have different STRATEGIES! You need to determine your strategy (->SWOT analyses)

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15
Q

Q: continuum debate

A

A: How should organisation linking relief, rehabilitation and relief?(different models therefore, such as: Triple Nexus)

(S. Slide Diagramm)

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16
Q

Charakterzug, -Eigenschaft

A

character trait

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17
Q

Asset transfer

A

Vermögenstransfer

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18
Q

exploit

A

nutzen

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19
Q

Ressourcennutzung

A

Ressource exploitation

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20
Q

ausnutzen

A

exploit

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21
Q

ein bereits strapaziertes humanitäres System

A

an already strained humanitarian system

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22
Q

die Kapazität der Regierungen und lokalen Institutionen abschwächen

A

eroding the capacity of governments and institutions

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23
Q

die Ziele bleiben weit davon entfernt, erreicht zu werden

A

targets remain far from being met

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24
Q

zugeteilt, zugeordnet

A

allocated

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25
(weitere) Umfrage /Anfrage
(Further ) inquiry
26
Mitgefühl
compassion
27
Mittel, Abhilfe schaffen
remedy to remedy
28
machbar
feasible
29
mere academic theories
rein akademische Theorien
30
denote
kennzeichnen
31
unter Humanitären Helfern
among humanitarians
32
Gegenbewegung
countermovement
33
ein Versuch (zur Neudefinierung)
an attempt (to redefine)
34
vorübergehende Aussetzung (der staatlichen Souveränität)
a temporary suspension (of state sovereignty)
35
wahrnehmen , erkennen
perceive
36
enge Beziehung
intimate relationship
37
Es kann sowohl verbessern als auch einschränken
It can both enhance and constrain
38
schulden, verschulden
debt
39
Knoten(Punkt)
node
40
ähnlich
akin to...
41
die bereits erwähnte ...
the aforementioned ...
42
Eingreiftruppe, -brigade
Intervention brigade
43
Stellvertreter
substitute
44
bestimmen
Determine
45
(...) gefährdend
jeopardising (the neutrality, impartiality and independence of humanitarians)
46
insbesondere in...
In..., in particular,
47
verschlungen
swallowed up
48
Anschließend
Subsequently
49
Maßstab, Richtschnur
benchmark
50
Ruf
reputation
51
suchen, suchte, haben gesucht
seek, sought, sought
52
Abschreckung
deterrence
53
echt
genuine
54
Anklagen,...
denunciate
55
Prognosebasierte Hilfe
Forecast-based Action
56
Machbar
feasible
57
conquer
besiegen
58
Dunst, Nebel
the mist
59
politische Auswirkungen
political fallout
60
ihr eigenes Gebiet
their own sphere
61
attenuate sth.
abschwächen
62
Ehrgeiz
ambition
63
„Kämpfer“, zur Kampftruppe gehörend
combatant
64
mehr besorgt über...
more concerned by...
65
unerwünscht
undesirable
66
übereinstimmend, | aufeinander zulaufend
convergent
67
gegen, | gegnerische Partei
opposing, | opposing parties
68
sich (weiter)entwickeln (2x)
evolve, (e.g. „MSF evolved over forty years of wars“) develop
69
„Ausländer“
expatriate
70
aufheben, widerrufen
to revoke
71
sich entscheiden
opt to do sth | MSF has often opted to sacrifice its freedom of speech
72
Rechtfertigung
justification
73
bösartig
vicious
74
die Vorgaben, Forderungen
postulates
75
Es war umstritten
It has been at odds
76
benachteiligt sein
to be deprived (of)
77
voraussehen, erwarten
anticipate
78
grundlegende (Veränderung)
profound (changes)
79
hervorrufen, verursachen , jemanden dazu bringen etw. zu tun
induce induce so. to do sth.
80
versuchen | Ein Comeback versuchen
attempt attempt a comeback
81
beschuldigen, anprangern
denounce
82
Kriegsführung Verhaltensregel Verhalten, Führung
conduct of war rules of conduct conduct
83
erweitern
amplify
84
Abgesehen von...
Apart from...
85
(Tatsächlich) braucht es nicht nur..., sondern ...auch...
In fact, not only does it need...., but also
86
MSFs Absicht
the issue for MSF
87
keine Sorgen/Besorgnisse um...
no concerns about...
88
Chancen ergreifen
seize opportunities
89
Hürden (auf die sie treffen) überwinden
overcome the obstacles (they are encountering)
90
treffen auf
to encounter sth.
91
die Debatte anregen
fuel the debate on..
92
Ehrgeiz, Ziele (erreichen)
(fulfilling) ambitions
93
Vorteile
Assets
94
einschätzen
to assess
95
Die gesammelte Information(en)
The information gathered
96
Bedürfnisse und Verwundbarkeiten
Needs and vulnerabilities
97
Kapazitäten und „Kapital“
Capacities and assets
98
Sich Informationen verschaffen
to obtain information
99
Verzerrung
distortion
100
Pflicht
duty
101
aufdecken | Zb Informationen
reveal
102
Stichprobenentnahme-Verfahren
sampling methods
103
Überwachung | Unter Überwachung stehen
surveillance | To be under surveillance
104
Störung
disruption
105
Entfernung der Bevölkerung
Remootness of Population
106
hilfreich dadurch, dass sie helfen können...
Useful in that they can be used to...
107
unklar („verschleiert“)
obscured
108
Verständnis für die Situation
appreciation for a situation
109
Verständnis
understanding, | appreciation
110
Einsicht
insight, | appreciation
111
zugeschnitten (maßgeschneidert)
tailored
112
Zurückhaltend
aloof
113
sich in ein Them vertiefen
delve into a subject