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Vocab > Management In HA > Flashcards

Management In HA Flashcards

1
Q

Abnehmende Ressourcen

A

Declining resources

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2
Q

Ungleichheiten in der Verteilung

A

Disparities in allocation

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3
Q

Verteilung, Zuteilung

A

allocation

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4
Q

Ungleichheiten

A

disparities

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5
Q

abnehmend

A

declining

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6
Q

grob

A

crude

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7
Q

humanitäre PFLICHT (du musst es tun)

A

Humanitarian imperative

You have to help, wether you want or not

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8
Q

Humanitärer Trieb, Bedürfnis

A

Humanitarian impulse

You want to do it

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9
Q

Q: always interact? Why maybe not ?

A
  • if you disrupt local markets
  • if it takes away dignity (esp. Non-reciprocal help)
  • reignites conflict (=neu entfachen)
  • Nightingale‘s Risk: (N. set up modern nursing+evidence-based Action ->she discovered that many illnesses were preventable e.g. cholera etc.): she refused to take care of war parties because she did not want to take away the responsibility of parties to take care of their soldiers.
  • > N risk = the danger that aid can do more harm than good, and might actually promote or prolong war. This, in turn, led to the concept of do no harm
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10
Q

neu entflammen

A

reignite

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11
Q

Q: Multimandate Organization

A 
E.g. Oxfam:
They link 
-Humanitarian Action 
And 
-development aid
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12
Q

Q: Single mandate organisations

A

->only humanitarian aid =emergency aid
(No development aid)

MSF (only emergency AND just few sectors: Health, maybe nutrition, but e.g. NO shelter),
ICRC (only emergency)

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13
Q

Q: who decides if military interventions are allowed to be done?
(E.g. in term of peacekeeping)

A

UN Security Council …

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14
Q

Q: when do we know when we have to intervene?

A

It’s an educational guess.

  • malnutrition more than 10%
  • (s.Folie, i-was mit 1/10000 Bevölkerung)
  • genocide

Different organisations have different STRATEGIES! You need to determine your strategy (->SWOT analyses)

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15
Q

Q: continuum debate

A

A: How should organisation linking relief, rehabilitation and relief?(different models therefore, such as: Triple Nexus)

(S. Slide Diagramm)

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16
Q

Charakterzug, -Eigenschaft

A

character trait

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17
Q

Asset transfer

A

Vermögenstransfer

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18
Q

exploit

A

nutzen

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19
Q

Ressourcennutzung

A

Ressource exploitation

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20
Q

ausnutzen

A

exploit

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21
Q

ein bereits strapaziertes humanitäres System

A

an already strained humanitarian system

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22
Q

die Kapazität der Regierungen und lokalen Institutionen abschwächen

A

eroding the capacity of governments and institutions

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23
Q

die Ziele bleiben weit davon entfernt, erreicht zu werden

A

targets remain far from being met

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24
Q

zugeteilt, zugeordnet

A

allocated

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25
Q

(weitere) Umfrage /Anfrage

A

(Further ) inquiry

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26
Q

Mitgefühl

A

compassion

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27
Q

Mittel,

Abhilfe schaffen

A

remedy

to remedy

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28
Q

machbar

A

feasible

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29
Q

mere academic theories

A

rein akademische Theorien

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30
Q

denote

A

kennzeichnen

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31
Q

unter Humanitären Helfern

A

among humanitarians

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32
Q

Gegenbewegung

A

countermovement

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33
Q

ein Versuch (zur Neudefinierung)

A

an attempt (to redefine)

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34
Q

vorübergehende Aussetzung (der staatlichen Souveränität)

A

a temporary suspension (of state sovereignty)

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35
Q

wahrnehmen , erkennen

A

perceive

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36
Q

enge Beziehung

A

intimate relationship

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37
Q

Es kann sowohl verbessern als auch einschränken

A

It can both enhance and constrain

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38
Q

schulden, verschulden

A

debt

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39
Q

Knoten(Punkt)

A

node

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40
Q

ähnlich

A

akin to…

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41
Q

die bereits erwähnte …

A

the aforementioned …

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42
Q

Eingreiftruppe, -brigade

A

Intervention brigade

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43
Q

Stellvertreter

A

substitute

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44
Q

bestimmen

A

Determine

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45
Q

(…) gefährdend

A

jeopardising (the neutrality, impartiality and independence of humanitarians)

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46
Q

insbesondere in…

A

In…, in particular,

47
Q

verschlungen

A

swallowed up

48
Q

Anschließend

A

Subsequently

49
Q

Maßstab, Richtschnur

A

benchmark

50
Q

Ruf

A

reputation

51
Q

suchen, suchte, haben gesucht

A

seek, sought, sought

52
Q

Abschreckung

A

deterrence

53
Q

echt

A

genuine

54
Q

Anklagen,…

A

denunciate

55
Q

Prognosebasierte Hilfe

A

Forecast-based Action

56
Q

Machbar

A

feasible

57
Q

conquer

A

besiegen

58
Q

Dunst, Nebel

A

the mist

59
Q

politische Auswirkungen

A

political fallout

60
Q

ihr eigenes Gebiet

A

their own sphere

61
Q

attenuate sth.

A

abschwächen

62
Q

Ehrgeiz

A

ambition

63
Q

„Kämpfer“, zur Kampftruppe gehörend

A

combatant

64
Q

mehr besorgt über…

A

more concerned by…

65
Q

unerwünscht

A

undesirable

66
Q

übereinstimmend,

aufeinander zulaufend

A

convergent

67
Q

gegen,

gegnerische Partei

A

opposing,

opposing parties

68
Q

sich (weiter)entwickeln (2x)

A

evolve, (e.g. „MSF evolved over forty years of wars“)

develop

69
Q

„Ausländer“

A

expatriate

70
Q

aufheben, widerrufen

A

to revoke

71
Q

sich entscheiden

A

opt to do sth

MSF has often opted to sacrifice its freedom of speech

72
Q

Rechtfertigung

A

justification

73
Q

bösartig

A

vicious

74
Q

die Vorgaben, Forderungen

A

postulates

75
Q

Es war umstritten

A

It has been at odds

76
Q

benachteiligt sein

A

to be deprived (of)

77
Q

voraussehen, erwarten

A

anticipate

78
Q

grundlegende (Veränderung)

A

profound (changes)

79
Q

hervorrufen, verursachen ,

jemanden dazu bringen etw. zu tun

A

induce

induce so. to do sth.

80
Q

versuchen

Ein Comeback versuchen

A

attempt

attempt a comeback

81
Q

beschuldigen, anprangern

A

denounce

82
Q

Kriegsführung

Verhaltensregel

Verhalten, Führung

A

conduct of war

rules of conduct

conduct

83
Q

erweitern

A

amplify

84
Q

Abgesehen von…

A

Apart from…

85
Q

(Tatsächlich) braucht es nicht nur…, sondern …auch…

A

In fact, not only does it need…., but also

86
Q

MSFs Absicht

A

the issue for MSF

87
Q

keine Sorgen/Besorgnisse um…

A

no concerns about…

88
Q

Chancen ergreifen

A

seize opportunities

89
Q

Hürden (auf die sie treffen) überwinden

A

overcome the obstacles (they are encountering)

90
Q

treffen auf

A

to encounter sth.

91
Q

die Debatte anregen

A

fuel the debate on..

92
Q

Ehrgeiz, Ziele (erreichen)

A

(fulfilling) ambitions

93
Q

Vorteile

A

Assets

94
Q

einschätzen

A

to assess

95
Q

Die gesammelte Information(en)

A

The information gathered

96
Q

Bedürfnisse und Verwundbarkeiten

A

Needs and vulnerabilities

97
Q

Kapazitäten und „Kapital“

A

Capacities and assets

98
Q

Sich Informationen verschaffen

A

to obtain information

99
Q

Verzerrung

A

distortion

100
Q

Pflicht

A

duty

101
Q

aufdecken

Zb Informationen

A

reveal

102
Q

Stichprobenentnahme-Verfahren

A

sampling methods

103
Q

Überwachung

Unter Überwachung stehen

A

surveillance

To be under surveillance

104
Q

Störung

A

disruption

105
Q

Entfernung der Bevölkerung

A

Remootness of Population

106
Q

hilfreich dadurch, dass sie helfen können…

A

Useful in that they can be used to…

107
Q

unklar („verschleiert“)

A

obscured

108
Q

Verständnis für die Situation

A

appreciation for a situation

109
Q

Verständnis

A

understanding,

appreciation

110
Q

Einsicht

A

insight,

appreciation

111
Q

zugeschnitten (maßgeschneidert)

A

tailored

112
Q

Zurückhaltend

A

aloof

113
Q

sich in ein Them vertiefen

A

delve into a subject

Vocab (12 decks)

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