Management Flashcards
Why raise cattle
Just want to
Diversified operation
Supplemental income
Tax advantages
Ga cow-calf
Less than 30head
Calf weighs 350-450, not castrated, deformed, vaccinated
Weaning
8 months
Whole cycle
500+ days
Bulls
Pass BSE, annual exam 30-45 prior to breeding
70% normal morph, 30% progressively motile
Don’t purchase used - STD
Heifer goals
95% pregnant in 45d breeding season
<3% calf loss
Heifer development plan
Selection, fertility, growth, side selection, health program
Breed cows with BCS
5 or better
Bull to cows
Experienced 1:30-40
Yearling 1:15-20
Heifer should calve
20-40d before cow herd
Nutrition
Highest requirement: early lactation then late gestation
Prenatal nutrition affects calf health and repro performance
Precalving BCS
6
BCS
Lose 1 or 2 after calving
Difficult to improve postpartum -high feed cost
Best to manage in dry period during mid to late gestation
New arrival quarantine program
Separation
Testing
Source health history
Benefit to farm=
Added returns + added costs