Bull Flashcards

1
Q

Subfertile in unselectrd population

A

20%

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2
Q

Financial loss with poor bulls

A

Low PR, delayed conception, every 21d open…50lb weaning wt/cow lost…$2000/yr/Subfertile bull

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3
Q

Periods in carrier of breeding bull

A

Selection and purchase
Conditioning and preparation
Breeding season
Nonbreeding season

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4
Q

Major Aspects examined

A

Breed, appearance, temperament

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5
Q

Culling criteria

A

Infertility, physical unsoundness

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6
Q

RADG

A

Residual average daily gain

Ability for post weaning gain in progeny

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7
Q

CED v. CEM

A

Maternal- first calf daughters

Direct- sire’s calves

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8
Q

Cow energy value

A

Savings per cow per year

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9
Q

Parts of BSE

A

Libido and mating capacity, PE, SC, sperm motility, sperm morphology

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10
Q

Libido capacity

A
#matings able to perform in test situation (20-40min)
Should have 2-3services/20min test
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11
Q

SC

A

Mod-high heritable, correlation with puberty age, 1st service, 1st calving. >30cm at 12-15m. >34 at >24m.

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12
Q

Min progressive motility

A

30%

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13
Q

Primary abnormalities

A

Testis (spermatogenesis)

Head and mid piece defectd

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14
Q

Secondary abnormalities

A

Epididymis (maturation and storage)

Tail defects

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15
Q

Motility and morphology

A

> 30% and >70%

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16
Q

Reasons to quarantine

A

Adapt, observe for dz, introduce go new health program,

17
Q

Breeding season

A

70-90d late spring or fall

18
Q

Normal sperm production.

A

Several months after puberty

19
Q

Rotation

A

More mature at beginning of season
Younger used later
Rotate mature with younger at 2wk intervals