Mammals Flashcards

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1
Q

produces milk to feed young offspring

A

mammary glands

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2
Q

dome-shaped sheet of muscle and tendon that serves as the main muscle of respiration and plays a vital role in the breathing process

A

Diaphragm

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3
Q

requiring the absorption of heat cold-blooded

A

Endothermic

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4
Q

fine threadlike strands growing from the skin

A

hair

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5
Q

narrow-edged tooth at the front of the mouth, adapted for cutting

A

incisors

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6
Q

relatively long, pointed teeth

A

canines

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7
Q

grinding tooth at the back of a mammal’s mouth

A

molars

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8
Q

flattened circular organ in the uterus of pregnant eutherian mammals, nourishing and maintaining the fetus through the umbilical cord

A

Placenta

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9
Q

period from the time of conception until birth

A

Gestation period

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10
Q

strange joints

A

Anteaters / Armadillos / Sloths

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11
Q

an insectivorous animal or plant

A

Insectivores

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12
Q

continuously growing incisors

A

rodents

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13
Q

lagomorpha mixture of primitive and advanced physical traits

A

Rabbits / Hares / Pikas

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14
Q

cannot walk very well because of the skin that reaches over its front and back legs

A

Flying Mammals

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15
Q

an animal that feeds on flesh

A

Carnivores

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16
Q

trunk is a nose and mouth that is very stretched out

A

Trunk-Nosed Mammals

17
Q

mammals with hooves that are superficially similar but not necessarily closely related taxonomically

A

Hoofed Mammals

18
Q

most distinctive and highly specialized orders of mammals

A

Cetaceans

19
Q

medium-sized marine mammal `

A

Manatees and Dugongs

20
Q

large brains relative to other mammals, as well as an increased reliance on stereoscopic vision at the expense of smell, the dominant sensory system in most mammals

A

Primates

21
Q

basal mammals that lay eggs

A

Monotremes

22
Q

pouched mammals

A

Marsupials