Male Sexual Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Hard nodules of prostate gland after performing a digital rectal exam (DRE) is indicative of ___________

A

Prostate Cancer

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2
Q

_____________ is a congenital condition characterized by incomplete/partial descent of testis into scrotal sac.

A

Cryptorchidism

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3
Q

__________ cells remain unaffected in cryptochidism.

A

Leydig cells

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4
Q

Spermatogenesis can/cannot _________ occur normally in undescended testes.

A

cannot

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5
Q

____________ can result due to abnormal testes formation.

A

Cryptorchidism

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6
Q

When the number of sperm in each mL falls below _________, the person is likely to be infertile.

A

20 million

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7
Q

High activity of the enzyme ____________ is the cause of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

A

5 alpha reductase

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8
Q

The best initial medical treatment for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and associated erectile dysfunction is (medication class) ______________.

A

Phosphodiesterase inhibitors

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9
Q

__________ (drug class) such as prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin, and tamsulosin are used to treat the urinary symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

A

Alpha 1 blockers

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10
Q

___________ is a type of pathological hyperplasia seen in the prostate that does not increase the risk for cancer.

A

BPH

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11
Q

___________ levels are high in Benign prostatic hyperplasia.

A

Prostate specific antigen (PSA)

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12
Q

____________ circulating in blood is called Prostate specific antigen.

A

Serine Protease

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13
Q

___________ stimulates the rapid growth of prostatic cancer cells.

A

Testosterone

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14
Q

Removal of _________ can inhibit the growth of prostatic cancer cells.

A

Testes

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15
Q

Administration of (hormone) __________ can inhibit the growth of prostate cancer.

A

Estrogen

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16
Q

____________ is performed to treat symptomatic

benign prostatic hyperplasia patients.

A

Transurethral resection of prostate

17
Q

________________ presents in men over 50 years old with frequency of urination, nocturia, difficulty initiating the urine stream, and dysuria.

A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

18
Q

Finasteride is a ____________ that is used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

A

5 alpha reductase inhibitor

19
Q

In benign prostatic hyperplasia, the prostate (is/is not) _________ tender on digital rectal examination.

A

is not

20
Q

Activity of ___________ enzyme increases with age.

A

5 alpha reductase

21
Q

If testes are removed before puberty the condition is called ___________

A

Eunuchism

22
Q

The height of an adult eunuch is slightly (lesser/greater) _________ than that of normal adult man.

A

greater

23
Q

Thin bones, weak musculature, childlike voice, and no masculine hair production are indicative of ________.

A

Eunuchism

24
Q

If a male is castrated after puberty, the sex organs regress (slightly/severely) ____________.

A

Regress slightly

25
Q

Low GnRH secretion in hypothalamus associated with abmormality of the feeding center (person overeats) is called ______________.

A

Adiposogential syndrome/ Frohlich’s syndrome/Hypothalamic eunuchism

26
Q

Obesity along with eunuchism is called ____________

A

Adiposogential syndrome/ Frohlich’s syndrome/Hypothalamic eunuchism