MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards

0
Q

The ___________ in the prostrate gland corresponds to vagina in female.

A

Prostatic utricle

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1
Q

The posterior part of the prostate is usually in contact with the most inferior part of what organ?

A

Rectum

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2
Q

The sympathetic innervations of the prostate gland:

A. L2 and L3
B. L1 and L2
C. T11 and T12
D. L3 and L4

A

B. L1 and L2

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3
Q

The venous plexus of the prostate gland empty to…

A

Internal iliac vein

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4
Q

The following are the blood supply of the prostate gland EXCEPT:

A. Superior rectal artery
B. Inferior vesical artery
C. Middle rectal artery
D. Internal iliac artery

A

A. Superior rectal artery

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5
Q

Which lobe of the prostate often enlarges and blocks the internal urethral orifice?

A

Middle lobe

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6
Q

Primarily, in advanced cases of prostate cancer, to which lymph
node/s does the cancer cells metastasize?

A

Internal iliac and sacral lymph nodes

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7
Q

The duct the conveys the products of the testis and epididymis from the scrotum to the pelvis.

A. Ductus efferentes
B. Rete testis
C. Ductus (vas) deferens
D. Ejaculatory duct

A

C. Ductus (vas) deferens

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8
Q

The dilated portion of the ductus deferens in which some of the sperm is deposited and matures.

A

Ampulla

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9
Q

The following are parasympathetic innervations of the ductus deferens:

A. L1, S3, S4
B. S1, S2, S3
C. S2, S3, S4
D. L1, L2, S1

A

C. S2, S3, S4

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10
Q

The venous drainage of the vas deferens.

A

Pelvic venous plexuses

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11
Q

The common procedure of sterilizing males.

A

Deferenectomy or vasectomy

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12
Q

Average size of the seminal vesicle.

A

2’ long and 1/2 in diameter

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13
Q

The anterior surface of the seminal vesicle is in contact with __________ and its posterior surface is in contact with __________.

A. Rectum, Bladder
B. Prostate gland, Rectum
C. UB, Rectum
D. UB, Prostate Gland

A

C. UB, Rectum

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14
Q

The union of the vas deferens and the duct of the seminal vesicle forms _____________.

A

Ejaculatory duct

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15
Q

TRUE or FALSE:

The left testis is usually lower than the right testis.

16
Q

Blood vessels enter the testis through the _____________.

A

Posterior bare area

17
Q

Connective tissues the divide the testis into lobules.

18
Q

The testicular artery is a branch of which major artery?

A

Abdominal aorta

19
Q

The visceral afferent and efferent innervations of the testis are:

A

T10 and T11

20
Q

Beginning the 3rd month of life, the testis is seen lying in this structure.

A

Iliac fossa

21
Q

During the 8th month of gestation, the testis have reached what particular structure?

A

Superficial inguinal ring

22
Q

The following are paired correctly EXCEPT:

A. Internal Spermatic Fascia : Transversalis Fascia
B. External Spermatic Fascia : Internal Oblique
C. Cremaster Muscle and Fascia: Internal Oblique

A

B. External Spermatic Fascia : Internal Oblique

23
Q

The constituent parts of the spermatic cord are the following EXCEPT:

A. Vas deferens
B. Lymphatic and blood vessels
C. Ductus efferentes
D. Nerves

A

C. Ductus efferentes

24
The tonic contraction in the scrotal skin is maintained by __________.
Darto's muscles
25
The blood supply of the scrotum: A. Testicular artery B. Internal and External Pudendal Artery C. Sacral artery D. Inferior Vesical Artey
B. Internal and External Pudendal Artery
26
TRUE or FALSE: The sympathetic nerve fibers to Darto's muscle arises from the thoracic segment.
FALSE. Lumbar Segment.
27
The following are sensory nerve fibers of the scrotum EXCEPT: A. Ilioinguinal branch of the genitofemoral nerve B. Perineal nerve, a branch of the pudendal nerve C. Scrotal branch of the posterior femoral cutaneous D. None of the choices
D. None of the choices
28
The posterior portion of the penis is called _________.
The bulb of the penis
29
TRUE or FALSE: The corpus spongiosum is dorsal to the corpus cavernosa.
FALSE. Corpus spongiosum is ventral to the corpus cavernosa.
30
The _________ urethra is within the corpus spongiosum. A. Prostatic B. Spongy C. Membranous D. Both B and C
B. Spongy
31
The part of the penis which is excised during circumcision.
Prepuce
32
The fundiform ligament is from the membranous layer of the subcutaneous layer of what abdominal ligament?
Scarpe's ligament
33
The thick triangular fibroelastic band that keeps the penis pointed up during an erection.
Suspensory ligament of the Penis
34
The branch of the internal pudendal artery that opens into the cavernous spaces A. Deep dorsal artery B. Helicine or circumflex arteries C. Deep arteries E. None of the above
B. Helicine or circumflex arteries
35
Trace the venous drainage of the penis.
Venous plexi ➡️ Deep dorsal vein (deep fascia) ➡️ Prostatic venous plexus Spongiosum ➡️ bulbourethral and bulbar vein ➡️ internal pudendal vein Superficial dorsal veins ➡️ superficial external pudendal vein
36
Most of the penis drains into ___________ and vessels from the glans penis drains into __________. A. Superficial inguinal LN, deep inguinal LN B. Sacral LN, superficial inguinal LN C. Deep inguinal LN, Superficial inguinal LN D. Deep inguinal LN, Sacral LN
A. Superficial inguinal LN, deep inguinal LN
37
The bulbospongiosus muscle is innervated by the _________ branch of the pudendal nerves.
Perineal
38
Two muscles involved in the maintenance of erection.
Bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus