FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM + BREASTS Flashcards

0
Q

The following are boundaries of the vulva EXCEPT:

A. Anterior: Mons pubis
B. Lateral: Rectum
C. Posterior: Rectum
D. Lateral: Genitocrural fold

A

B. Lateral: Rectum

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1
Q

The external genital organs are located in _________.

A

Vulvar area

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2
Q

The escutcheon or hair pattern in women is usually triangular while most male have ________ pattern.

A

Diamond

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3
Q

The average measurement of the Labia Majora.

A

7-8 cm x 2-3 cm

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4
Q

The homologous structure in males of the labia majora.

A

Scrotum

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5
Q

The labia minora is homologous to the ________ of the males.

A

Penile urethra and part of the skin of the penis

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6
Q

The remnants of the hymen are called __________.

A

Carunculae myrtiformes

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7
Q

The labia minora forms the _________ inferiorly.

A

Frenulum

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8
Q

The clitoris measures approximately ___________.

A

1.5 - 2 cms in length and less than 1 cm in diameter.

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9
Q

The __________ is homologous to the male penis.

A

Clitoris

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10
Q

The average measurement of the urethra.

A

3.5-5 cm in length

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11
Q

The __________ is homologous to the prostate in males.

A

Paraurethral or Skene’s glands

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12
Q

The Bartholin’s glands are homologous to the ___________ in males.

A

Cowper’s glands

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13
Q

The bulb of penis is homologous to what organ in the female genitalia?

A

Vestibular bulb

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14
Q

This refers to the ovaries, uterine tubes, and ligaments of the uterus.

A

Adnexa

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15
Q

Two muscles of the pelvic diaphragm.

A

Levator ani and coccygeus

16
Q

Average length of the uterine tubes.

A

10-12 cm

17
Q

The widest and longest portion of the uterine tube.

A

Ampulla

18
Q

The blood supply of the uterus.

A. Ovarian artery
B. Uterine artery
C. Internal pudendal artery
D. Both A and B

A

D. Both A and B

19
Q

The following are what supplies the vagina EXCEPT:

A. Vaginal artery
B. Uterine artery
C. Internal pudendal artery
D. All choices are correct.

A

B. Uterine artery

20
Q

The venous plexus of the female reproductive system is composed of the following EXCEPT:

A. Pampiniform
B. Vaginal
C. Uterine
D. Vesical

A

D. Vesical

21
Q

The ovarian vein drains into the _________ on the right and __________ on the left.

A. Renal vein, IVC
B. Pudendal vein, IVC
C. IVC, renal vein
D. Pudendal vein, Renal vein

A

C. IVC, renal vein

22
Q

The external iliac nodes drain the following structures EXCEPT:

A. Bladder
B. Ovary
C. Uterus
D. Male internal organs

A

B. Ovary

23
Q

The nodes in the pelvic viscera and deep part of the perineum drain into which system of nodes?

A

Internal Iliac Nodes

24
Q

The sacral lymph nodes drain the following structures EXCEPT:

A. Prostate
B. Cervix
C. Posterior pelvic wall
D. Uterus

A

D. Uterus

25
Q

The following structures are being drained of lymph by the Lumbar aortic nodes EXCEPT:

A. Common Iliac
B. Body of the uterus
C. Fundus of the uterus
D. Oviduct

A

B. Body of the uterus

26
Q

Which of the following is the correct lymphatic drainage in the female reproductive system?

A. Lumbar trunk ➡️ Lumbar aortic nodes ➡️ Thoracic duct ➡️ Cisterna chyli

B. Lumbar aortic nodes ➡️ Lumbar trunk ➡️ Cisterna Chyli ➡️ Thoracic Duct

C. Lumbar trunk ➡️ Cisterna Chyli ➡️ Lumbar aortic nodes ➡️ Thoracic Duct

D. Thoracic Duct ➡️ Cisterna Chyli ➡️ Lumbar trunk ➡️ Lumbar aortic nodes

A

B. Lumbar aortic nodes ➡️ Lumbar trunk ➡️ Cisterna Chyli ➡️ Thoracic Duct

27
Q

The following supplies the vagina EXCEPT:

A. Uterine artery
B. Middle hemorrhoidal artery
C. Internal Pudendal Artery
D. External Pudendal Artery

A

D. External Pudendal Artery

28
Q

The peritoneal covering on the surface of the uterus is called _____________.

A

Perimetrium

29
Q

The largest fimbriae attached to the ovary.

A

Fimbria ovarica

30
Q

The ovarian vessels pass through the ______________ of the ovary.

A

Suspensory ligament

31
Q

The ovarian fossa is bounded by the following structures EXCEPT:

A. External iliac vein
B. Internal iliac vein
C. Ureter
D. Uterine tube

A

B. Internal iliac vein