male reproductive and urinary system objective terms Flashcards

1
Q

protein in the urine

A

albuminuria

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2
Q

excess nitrogen in the urine

A

azoturia

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3
Q

rupture of the bladder

A

cystorrhexis

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4
Q

creating thirst

A

dipsogenic

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5
Q

sugar in the urine

A

glycosuria

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6
Q

downward displacement of a kidney

A

nephroptosis

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7
Q

kidney condition

A

nephrosis

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8
Q

urine in the blood

A

uremia

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9
Q

narrowing of the urethra

A

urethrostenosis

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10
Q

process of examining the bladder

A

cystoscopy

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11
Q

procedure for examining a kidney

A

nephroscopy

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12
Q

process for examining the urethra

A

urethroscopy

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13
Q

analysis of the urine

A

urinalysis (UA)

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14
Q

procedure for imaging a kidney using sound waves

A

nephrosonography

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15
Q

image of the renal pelvis

A

pyelogram

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16
Q

process of imaging a kidney blood vessel

A

renal angiography

17
Q

image of a kidney artery

A

renal arteriogram

18
Q

image of the renal pelvis by injecting a contrast dye from the bladder to the kidney

A

retrograde pyelogram

19
Q

imaging procedure using high-frequency sound waves

A

ultrasonography

20
Q

imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination

A

voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)

21
Q

procedure using a probe inserted into the rectum using high-frequency sound waves to scan through the rectum to nearby tissue (most commonly, the prostate)

A

transrectal ultrasonography

22
Q

nitrogen in the blood in the form of urea; it is the product of the breakdown of amino acids for energy

A

blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

23
Q

excessive urination

A

diuresis

24
Q

specialist in the kidneys

A

nephrologist

25
Q

study of the kidneys

A

nephrology

26
Q

specialist in the urinary tract

A

urologist

27
Q

study of the urinary tract

A

urology

28
Q

lack of a testicle

A

anorchidism

29
Q

condition characterized by lack of sperm

A

aspermia

30
Q

hidden testicle

A

cryptorchididm

31
Q

fluid-filled mass in a testicle

A

hydrocele

32
Q

birth defect in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside, instead of the end, of the penis

A

hypospadias

33
Q

contraction of the foreskin of the penis, preventing it from being retracted

A

phimosis

34
Q

abnormal enlargement of the prostate

A

prostatomegaly

35
Q

examination of the prostate using a finger inserted into the rectum

A

digital rectal exam (DRE)

36
Q

pair of organs used for sexual reproduction; in males, they are the testicles, and in females, they are the ovaries

A

gonads

37
Q

creation of sperm

A

spermatogenesis