Male Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

the organ used for urination and sexual intercourse. It has spongy tissue that can fill with blood to cause an erection. It contains the urethra, which carries both urine and semen.

A

Penis

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2
Q

this is a loose bag of skin that hangs outside the body, behind the penis. It holds the testes in place

A

Scrotum

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3
Q

these are a pair of egg-shaped glands that sit in the scrotum, on the outside of the body. They produce sperm and testosterone, which is the main male sex hormone

A

Testes

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4
Q

this is a highly coiled tube that lies at the back of the testes. All sperm from the testes must pass through here, where they mature and start to ‘swim’.

A

Epididymis

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5
Q

this is a thick-walled tube joined to the epididymis. It carries sperm from the epididymis up to the prostate gland and urethra

A

Vas deferens

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6
Q

this is a walnut-sized gland that sits in the middle of the pelvis. The urethra runs through the middle of it. It produces the fluid secretions that support and nourish the sperm.

A

Prostate Gland

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7
Q

this is a tube that extends from the
bladder to the external opening at the end of the penis. It carries both urine and sperm

A

Urethra

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8
Q

these are 2 small glands above the prostate
gland that make up much of the fluid in semen

A

Seminal Vesicle

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9
Q

This tissue contains thousands of
spaces. During sexual arousal, the spaces fill with blood, and your penis becomes hard and rigid (erection)

A

Erectile Tissue

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10
Q

This tissue is responsible for the production and secretion
of testosterone.

A

Intestitial Tissue

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11
Q

This tissue is composed of acini and ducts lined by three types of cells: luminal, basal, and neuroendocrine

A

Grandular Tissue

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12
Q

These are the stem cells in the testes that undergo mitosis to produce more of themselves or
differentiate into primary
spermatocytes

A

SPERMATOGONIA

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13
Q

These cells support and nourish
developing sperm cells within the
seminiferous tubules of the testes.
They also produce hormones and
regulate the process of
spermatogenesis.

A

SERTOLI CELLS

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14
Q

Found in the testes, They
produce testosterone in response to luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland. Testosterone is
crucial for the development and
maintenance of male reproductive
tissues and secondary sexual
characteristics.

A

LEYDIG CELLS

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15
Q

These are the mature male
reproductive cells produced
through spermatogenesis. They
carry genetic material and are
capable of fertilizing an egg during
sexual reproduction

A

SPERMATOZOA

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16
Q

Sometimes referred to as “wet dreams, are spontaneous orgasms and ejaculations that occur during sleep.

A

Nocturnal Emissions

17
Q

Male menopause is sometimes referred to as

A

Andropause

18
Q

involve a decline in testosterone levels, leading to symptoms such as reduced libido, fatigue, and mood changes

A

Andropause