Male Repro + Embryo Flashcards

1
Q

Prostate ca #MC location

A

Posterior lobe

Mets to brain + vertebrae

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2
Q

Prostate adenoma (BPH), which lobe

A

Median

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3
Q

Hydrocele

A

Remnants of processus vaginalis

Trans illuminated

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4
Q

Where does lymph from testicular ca drain to?

A

Para-aortic LN

  • testifies dev in begins abd
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5
Q

What LN do Scrotum and testes drain to?

A

Scrotum : Sup inguinal

Testes: Para-aortic

» PTSS «

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6
Q

What LN does prostrate drain to?

A

Int iliac

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7
Q

What suppresses paramesonephric ducts?

A

Sertoli cells - Müllerian inhibitory factor

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8
Q

MC N injured during indirect inguinal hernia repair?

A

Ilioinguinal L1

  • numbness of scrotum + medial thigh
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9
Q

MC part of urethra injured during straddle injury

A

Bulbous urethra

  • blood @ urethral meatus + scrotal hematoma
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10
Q

MC part of urethra injured during pelvic # ?

A

Post/ Membranous urethra

  • blood in prostate
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11
Q

MC complication of undescended testes in 2m/o

A

Germ cell tumor

  • testes remains warm in abdomen : infertility
  • descent by 6m/o
  • N testosterone levels
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12
Q

Male structures that dev under influence of testosterone

A
  • mesonephroc duct

» BEEDS «

Bladder
Epididymus
Ejaculatory duct
Ductus deferens
Seminal vesicles
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13
Q

Male structures that dev under influence of DHT

A

Ext male genitalia

Penis + scrotum

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14
Q

Defective dev of genital tubercle

A

Epispadiasis

Forms clitoris in females

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15
Q

Epith of epididymis

A

Pseudostratified columnar epith w stereocilia

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16
Q

What determines sexual development of embryos?

A

Y chrom - SRY gene : Testes determining factor - dev of testes