Male Infertility Flashcards
Some pre-testicular causes of male infertility?
Hormonal abnormalities:
Anorexia
Pituitary disease
Thyroid disease
Drugs
Some testicular causes of male infertilty?
Varicoceles
Trauma
Drugs e.g. chemotherapy
Some obstructive causes of male infertility?
Cystic fibrosis
Sexual dysfunction
Infections
Vasectomy
Investigations for male infertility?
History
Examination
Semen analysis
Hormone profile
Genetic testing
Sometimes testicular US or biopsy
If semen analysis in males is normal, what other investigations are required?
None
If semen analysis is abnormal what should be done?
Do a second semen analysis
If second one is also abnormal then move on to do hormone profile - testosterone, LH, FSH, prolactin, thyroid function
Possible chromosomal tests as well