Male 2: Secondary sex organs Flashcards

1
Q

shared Functions of epididymis & Vas deferns

A
  • where sperm aquires Motility & ability of fertilisation
  • Increases the concentration of sperm 100 fold
  • Storage of sperm for many days
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2
Q

Seminal vesicle secretes ____ % of seminal fluid

A

60 %

Majority

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3
Q

Seminal vesicle secretes ____ % of seminal fluid

A

30 %

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4
Q

Substances secreted by Seminal vesicle

A
  • Fructose
  • Ascorbic acid
  • Phsophorylcholine
  • ergothionine
  • flavins
  • prostaglandins
  • fibrinogen
    Seminogelin
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5
Q

Substances secreted by prostate

A
  • Prostate specific antigen (PSA)
  • Sprimine
  • Citric acid
  • acid phosphatase
  • Phospholipids
  • Fibrinolysin
  • Fibrinogenase
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6
Q

Function of PSA

A

hydrolysis semenogelin:
* Semenogelin aka Sperm motility inhibitor
* when hydrolysed, sperm becomes motile

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7
Q

hormone required for normal prostatic development & Function

A

Oxytocin

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8
Q

Nervous center for erection

A

Autonomic sacral S2,S3,S4

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9
Q

Efferent fiber of erection, and its action

A

Pelvic splanchnic nerve (S2,3,4):
* Acetylcholine
* VIP
* NO –> cGMP –> Vasodilation of Deep arteries of penis

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10
Q

what type of response is ejaculation

A

sympathetic response

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11
Q

describe mechanism of ejaculation

A
  • Contraction of Bulbocavernosus muscle
  • Contraction of vas deferns:
  • reflex –>internal pudendal Nerve
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