Malaria Flashcards
0
Q
Malaria - History
A
Fever - cycle of sweats and chills
Headache
Cough
Fatigue
1
Q
Malaria - Pathogen
A
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium ovale
Plasmodium virax
Plasmodium malariae
2
Q
Malaria - Examination
A
Fever
Cerebral features
Respiratory distress
Splenomegaly
3
Q
Malaria - Mechanism of infection
A
Bite from female Anopheles mosquito
4
Q
Malaria - Management
A
FBC, LFT, U+Es, glucose
Blood smear - 3 times and different times of the day
Cat scan if cerebral features
Quinine or Artemisinin (Chloroquinine)
5
Q
Malaria - Prevention
A
Know risk areas
Use repellents, nets etc.
Prophylaxis before and after visit