Makeup Flashcards

1
Q

What does Hue mean?

A

Color

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2
Q

What is a primary color?

A

Base colors
Red, yellow, blue
Used to create all other colors

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3
Q

What are secondary colors?

A

primary color + primary color
Purple, orange, green

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4
Q

What are tertiary colors?

A

primary color + secondary color

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5
Q

What is color intensity?

A

depth or brightness in a color

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6
Q

What is color tint?

A

color + white

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7
Q

What is color shade?

A

color + black

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8
Q

What is color tone?

A

color + gray

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9
Q

What are complementary colors?

A

two opposite colors on the color wheel

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10
Q

What are analogous colors?

A

two colors next to each other

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11
Q

What are monochromatic colors?

A

one color in different intensities in one scheme

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12
Q

What are warm colors?

A

red, orange, yellow

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13
Q

What are cool colors?

A

green, blue, violet

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14
Q

What percentage of women wear the wrong shade of foundation?

A

85-90% of women wear the wrong shade of foundation

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15
Q

What’s an undertone?

A

color under skins surface that helps determine natural hue

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16
Q

What is surface tone?

A

top layers of skin that are affected by free radicals

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17
Q

What are cool undertones?

A

Hemoglobin - pink/blueish tone to the skin. Not to be confused with surface redness

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18
Q

What are warm undertones?

A

Carotene - gold tone to the skin, AKA olive skin

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19
Q

How should you color match foundation?

A

Foundations should match the neck

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20
Q

What is the line of demarcation?

A

A line of demarcation (face to neck) if foundation doesn’t match

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21
Q

How do you apply foundation?

A

with brush, sponge, or fingers

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22
Q

What does foundation protect the skin from?

A

climate, dirt, and pollution

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23
Q

who were the first to wear makeup?

24
Q

Who were the first to popularize mud baths?

25
The surface layer of the skin is affected by what?
free radicals, environment, and sun exposure.
26
Application of what color cosmetic will emphasize?
lighter
27
The terms minimizing and emphasizing refer to what technique?
contouring
28
What do dull/dark colors do?
make an area appear smaller
29
What color corrects redness?
green
30
red and green are ___ colors
complimentary
31
blue and orange are ___ colors
complimentary
32
what color is cool foundation base?
blue
33
what color is warm foundation base?
yellow
34
what does ruddy mean?
red tone
35
what is matte?
Dull/not shiny. Best for oily skin
36
why are face shapes important?
- proper makeup placement and confidence - the initial foundation in applying makeup - crucial in enhancing the right features of the face
37
what face shape is longer than it is wide with an angular forehead and chin?
Rectangle
38
what is the ideal face shape?
Oval
39
what face shape is longer than it is wide with the jaw is narrower than at the cheekbones
Oval
40
what face shape has a wider forehead and narrow chin?
Heart
41
what face shape is equal in length & width but has an angular jawline?
Square
42
What are the divisions of the eye?
eyelid, crease, brow bone
43
whats the initial building block for makeup application?
foundation
44
how do you sanitize a makeup pencil?
spray, sharpen, spray
45
what happens when you use the wrong foundation shade?
line of demarcation
46
What are 3 makeup application tools?
brushes, fingers, sponges
47
what makes a bigger difference; quality products or tools?
quality tools
48
whats the best light to apply makeup?
natural
49
applying loose powder in a circular motion does what?
creates a suede effect & sets product
50
What does a sponge do?
softens appearance and texture of makeup, builds layers
51
what does primer do?
can be used to prolong makeup
52
what tool is used for depositing makeup?
brushes with short, compact bristles
53
how do you divide the face?
3 sections horizontally
54
What are the 3 forms of foundation?
liquid, powder, cream
55
what finish is not best for longevity?
dewy