Major Episodes and Key Points of the Odyssey Flashcards

1
Q

Book 5 - Calypso’s Island

A
  • Odysseus is trapped on calypso’s island for 7 years
  • Odysseus is offered immortality to stay on the island but declines, longing for home
  • Hermes orders Calypso to release him
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2
Q

Book 9 - The Cyclops

A
  • Odysseus enter’s Polyphemus’s cave
  • Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is nohbody
  • They get Polyphemus drunk and stab him, blinding him
    -Polyphemus prays to his father poseidon to curse Odysseus and not allow him home.
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3
Q

Book 10 - The Witch Circe

A
  • Hermes gives Odysseus a plant called moly which makes him immune to circe’s magic
    -His men are turned into pigs
    -Circe releases the men and tells them they must visit the land of the dead
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4
Q

Book 11 - The Land of the Dead

A
  • Odysseus meets the prophet Tiresias who warns him
  • DO NOT KILL OR EAT THE CATTLE OF HELIOS
  • IF HE DOES HE WILL LOSE ALL OF HIS MEN
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5
Q

Book 12 - The Cattle of the Sun God

A
  • Odysseus’s men kill and eat the cattle after 4 weeks
  • Helios makes Zeus punish them
  • Zeus destroys their ship and kills everyone except for Odysseus
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5
Q

Book 12 - Sirens, Scylla, and the Charybdis

A

Sirens:
- Sirens sing a song and lure sailors in, Circe warns Odysseus of this
Scylla and Charybdis
- Scylla - 6 headed monster who eats 6 men
- Charybdis - a giant whirlpool that destroys ships
- Odysseus chooses the Scylla

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