Major Episodes and Key Points of the Odyssey Flashcards
1
Q
Book 5 - Calypso’s Island
A
- Odysseus is trapped on calypso’s island for 7 years
- Odysseus is offered immortality to stay on the island but declines, longing for home
- Hermes orders Calypso to release him
2
Q
Book 9 - The Cyclops
A
- Odysseus enter’s Polyphemus’s cave
- Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is nohbody
- They get Polyphemus drunk and stab him, blinding him
-Polyphemus prays to his father poseidon to curse Odysseus and not allow him home.
3
Q
Book 10 - The Witch Circe
A
- Hermes gives Odysseus a plant called moly which makes him immune to circe’s magic
-His men are turned into pigs
-Circe releases the men and tells them they must visit the land of the dead
4
Q
Book 11 - The Land of the Dead
A
- Odysseus meets the prophet Tiresias who warns him
- DO NOT KILL OR EAT THE CATTLE OF HELIOS
- IF HE DOES HE WILL LOSE ALL OF HIS MEN
5
Q
Book 12 - The Cattle of the Sun God
A
- Odysseus’s men kill and eat the cattle after 4 weeks
- Helios makes Zeus punish them
- Zeus destroys their ship and kills everyone except for Odysseus
5
Q
Book 12 - Sirens, Scylla, and the Charybdis
A
Sirens:
- Sirens sing a song and lure sailors in, Circe warns Odysseus of this
Scylla and Charybdis
- Scylla - 6 headed monster who eats 6 men
- Charybdis - a giant whirlpool that destroys ships
- Odysseus chooses the Scylla