Maintaining Life: Necessary Functions Flashcards

1
Q

boundaries separate inside from outside

A

Maintaining Boundaries

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2
Q

locomotion and movement of substances

A

Movement

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3
Q
  • ability to sense changes and react

- nerve cells are highly irritable and can communicate rapidly w/ each other

A

Responsiveness (irritability)

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4
Q
  • breakdown and absorption of nutrients
A

Digestion

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5
Q

Digestion

mouth churning food into smaller pieces and have it placed in smaller forms

A

Mechanical

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6
Q

Digestion

body converting food into nutrients

A

Chemical

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7
Q

Metabolism

A

chem reactions within body

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8
Q

Metabolism

Complex molecules to smaller ones

A

Catabolism

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9
Q

Metabolism

smaller ones to larger molecules

A

Anabolism

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10
Q
  • eliminates wastes (excreta) via METABOLIC REACTIONS

- wastes may be removes through urine, feces, or sweat

A

Excretion

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11
Q
  • Occurs on:
    • Cellular Level
      • new cells are used for growth and repair
    • Organismal Level
      • reproductive system handles the task
A

Reproduction

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12
Q
  • increases cell or body size
  • growth occurrence
    • cell constructing activities must occur at a faster rate than cell destroying ones
A

Growth

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