Maintaining Life: Necessary Functions Flashcards
1
Q
boundaries separate inside from outside
A
Maintaining Boundaries
2
Q
locomotion and movement of substances
A
Movement
3
Q
- ability to sense changes and react
- nerve cells are highly irritable and can communicate rapidly w/ each other
A
Responsiveness (irritability)
4
Q
- breakdown and absorption of nutrients
A
Digestion
5
Q
Digestion
mouth churning food into smaller pieces and have it placed in smaller forms
A
Mechanical
6
Q
Digestion
body converting food into nutrients
A
Chemical
7
Q
Metabolism
A
chem reactions within body
8
Q
Metabolism
Complex molecules to smaller ones
A
Catabolism
9
Q
Metabolism
smaller ones to larger molecules
A
Anabolism
10
Q
- eliminates wastes (excreta) via METABOLIC REACTIONS
- wastes may be removes through urine, feces, or sweat
A
Excretion
11
Q
- Occurs on:
- Cellular Level
- new cells are used for growth and repair
- Organismal Level
- reproductive system handles the task
- Cellular Level
A
Reproduction
12
Q
- increases cell or body size
- growth occurrence
- cell constructing activities must occur at a faster rate than cell destroying ones
A
Growth