Madrid Protocol - 1991 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the Madrid protocol make Antarctica

A

A natural reserve devoted to peace and science

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2
Q

What does the Madrid protocol protect

A

The wilderness of Antarctica

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3
Q

How long has the Madrid protocol banned mining in Antarctica for

A

No mining until at least 2048

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4
Q

What do all activities require

A

Environmental impact assessments

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5
Q

What should be removed from past activities

A

Waste should be removed from past activities so the environment isn’t harmed

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6
Q

When did the Madrid protocol come into force

A

1998

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7
Q

What is the main purpose of the Madrid protocol

A

Protect Antarctica from mineral and commercial exploitation for the next 50
Years

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8
Q

What was seen as a result of the Madrid protocol

A

Preservation of wildlife and the environment

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9
Q

Who established the Madrid protocol

A

The UN

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10
Q

How has the Madrid protocol protected Antarctica

A

Mining ban til 2048-> needs to be renewed

Carry’s out environment impact assessments -> increases biodiversity

Ensures all waste is taken when leaving -> increased biodiversity

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