Macrovascular complications Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most linear predictive factor for atheroma?

A

HbA1c

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2
Q

Recall 4 systemic features of macrovascular disease

A
  1. IHD
  2. Cerebrovascular disease
  3. Peripheral vascular disease
  4. Renal artery stenosis
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3
Q

Recall 4 modifiable risk factors for macrovascular disease

A

Dyslipidaemia
Hypertension
Smoking
Daiebetes

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4
Q

What pharmacological approach can be taken to treating dyslipidaemia?

A

Statins

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5
Q

What pharmacological approach can be taken to treating hypertension

A

ACE inhibitors

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6
Q

What pharmacological approach can be taken to treating diabetes

A

Metformin

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7
Q

How do microvascular and macrovascular disease states differ in prevalence?

A
Microvascular = fairly specific to diabetes
Macrovascular = fairly widespread
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8
Q

What is the Framingham risk score?

A

Gender specific algorithm to estimate 10 year CVD risk

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