Macro And Micro Elements Flashcards
Name the 4 macro elements
Calsium sodium potassium phosphorus
Define macro element
Mineral salts that are needed in large quantities
Name 3 macro elements that help improve nerve pulses and muscle contractions
sodium potassium
Name 2 elements that help grow strong teeth and bones
Calsium and phosphorus
Name 2 macro elements that make up the cell membrane
Calcium and phosphorus
Name 2 macro elements that help control heart rhythm
Sodium and potassium
Name the chemicals phosphorus is a component of
ATP DNA RNA
Name the 2 macro elements that help maintain water balance
Sodium and potassium
What disease can occur from a calcium deficiency
Rickets osteoporosis osteomalacia
What disease can occur from a phosphorus deficiency
Studed plant growth
What disease can occur from a sodium deficiency
Muscle cramps
What disease can occur from a potassium deficiency
Yellow and brown leaf margin
Name the 2 micro elements
Iron and iodine
Name the function of iron in the human and plant bodies
Part of hemoglobin and chlorophyll
Name the function of iodine and one deficiency desease
Thyroxin and goitre