Abiotic Factors Flashcards

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1
Q

Define aspect

A

The position of an area in relation to the sun

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2
Q

Define gradient

A

The rate of water run off / the steepness of a slope

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3
Q

Define altitude

A

The height of a point above sea level

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4
Q

Sand soil texture

A

Grainy with large particles

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5
Q

Clay soil texture

A

Very small particles with smooth texture

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6
Q

Loamy soil texture

A

High humus content

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7
Q

Amount of air in sandy soil

A

Alot of air

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8
Q

Amount of air in clay rich soil

A

Very little air

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9
Q

Amount of air in loamy soil

A

Alot of air

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10
Q

Sandy soil water drainage speed

A

Fast

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11
Q

Clay rich soil water drainage speed

A

Slow

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12
Q

Loamy soil water drainage speed

A

Slow

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13
Q

Sandy soil water retention

A

Not alot

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14
Q

Clay rich soil water retention

A

Alot

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15
Q

Loamy soil water retention

A

Alot

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16
Q

Sandy soil ph

A

Neutral

17
Q

Clay rich soil ph

A

8 to 10

18
Q

Loamy soil ph

A

4 to 6

19
Q

Read about light on page 3.7

A
20
Q

Read about temperature on page 3.7

A
21
Q

Name the type of plant that grows in water

A

Hydophyte

22
Q

Name the type of plant that grows with very little water

A

Xerophytes

23
Q

Name the type of plant that grows in areas with moderate water supply

A

Mesophytes